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Minnes Group

Minnes Group
Stratigraphic range: Mesozoic
Type Group
Sub-units Gorman Creek Formation
Bickford Formation
Monach Formation
Beattie Peaks Formation
Monteith Formation
Underlies Cadomin Formation
Overlies Fernie Formation
Thickness maximum 2,100 m (6,890 ft)
Lithology
Primary Sandstone
Other Siltstone, mudstone, coal
Location
Coordinates 54°09′45″N 120°04′00″W / 54.1625°N 120.0667°W / 54.1625; -120.0667 (Minnes Group)Coordinates: 54°09′45″N 120°04′00″W / 54.1625°N 120.0667°W / 54.1625; -120.0667 (Minnes Group)
Region  British Columbia
 Alberta
Country  Canada
Type section
Named for Mount Minnes, British Columbia
Named by W.H. Ziegler and S.A.J. Pocock

The Minnes Group, originally named the Minnes Formation, is a geologic unit of latest Jurassic to earliest Cretaceous age in the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin. It is present in the northern foothills of the Canadian Rockies and the adjacent plains in northeastern British Columbia and west-central Alberta. Its strata include natural gas reservoirs and minor coal deposits. Fossil dinosaur tracks have been described from one of its formations.

The strata of the Minnes Group were originally described as the Minnes Formation which was revised to group status by D.F. Stott. Stott subdivided the group into four formations in the north as shown below. South of the Pine River the upper three formations are not readily divisible and those beds are included in the Gorman Creek Formation.

North:

South:

The formations of the Minnes Group were deposited in marine and nonmarine environments within and adjacent to the Western Interior Seaway. Depositional settings ranged from shallow marine to shoreline, coastal plain, deltaic, river channel, floodplain, and swamp environments.

The age of the Minnes Group strata has been determined from their fossil fauna, primarily species of the bivalve Buchia. Ammonites, plant fossils, palynomorphs, and microfossils have also been described from the Minnes Group. Dinosaur trackways are present on bedding surfaces in the Gorman Creek Formation of the Minnes Group near the Narraway River:


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