Minkhaung II of Toungoo တောင်ငူ မင်းခေါင် Thihathu of Toungoo |
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Viceroy of Toungoo | |
Reign | March 1549 – 30 April 1550 6 June 1552 – June 1584 |
Predecessor | Mingyi Swe |
Successor | Minye Thihathu II |
Born | 1520s Toungoo (Taungoo) |
Died | June 1584 Waso 946 ME Toungoo (Taungoo) |
Spouse | Laygyun Mibaya |
Issue among others... |
two sons and four daughters including: Minye Thihathu II Thado Dhamma Yaza Min Phyu Thiri Yaza Dewi Min Htwe |
House | Toungoo |
Father | Mingyi Swe |
Mother | Sister of Shin Myo Myat |
Religion | Theravada Buddhism |
Minkhaung II of Toungoo (Burmese: တောင်ငူ မင်းခေါင်, pronounced: [tàʊɴŋù mɪ́ɴɡàʊɴ]; 1520s–1584) was viceroy of Toungoo (Taungoo) from 1549 to 1551 and from 1552 to 1584 during the reigns of kings Tabinshwehti, Bayinnaung and Nanda of Toungoo Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar). He briefly revolted against his eldest half-brother Bayinnaung from 1550 to 1551 but was pardoned by Bayinnaung. Alongside his brothers Bayinnaung, Minye Sithu, Thado Dhamma Yaza II, Thado Minsaw and his nephew Nanda, he fought in nearly every campaign between 1552 and 1584 that rebuilt, expanded and defended the Toungoo Empire.
Minkhaung II is sometimes referred to as the basis for Taungoo Mingaung, one of the Thirty Seven Nats in the official pantheon of Burmese spirits although the actual basis may have been Minkhaung I of Toungoo.
He was born Zeya Nanda (ဇေယျနန္ဒ) in the Toungoo Palace precincts to Mingyi Swe and the younger sister of Shin Myo Myat, royal household servants of Crown Prince Tabinshwehti. He had an elder half-sister, Dhamma Dewi, three elder half-brothers, Bayinnaung and Minye Sithu, Thado Dhamma Yaza II and a younger full-brother Thado Minsaw. He was likely born in the late 1520s since his younger brother Thado Minsaw was born in May 1531. He grew up in the palace precincts, and received a military-style education there.