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Ministry of Posts and Communications

Ministry of Posts and Communications
郵傳部
Seal of Qing dynasty.svg
Seal of Qing dynasty
Flag of the Qing Dynasty (1889-1912).svgFlag of the Republic of China.svg
Agency overview
Formed 1906
Preceding agency
  • Imperial Telegraph Administration
Dissolved 1949 (1949)
Superseding agency
  • Civil Aviation Administration of China
    Ministry of Communications
    Ministry of Railways
Jurisdiction Republic of China

The Ministry of Posts and Communications or Youchuanbu (Chinese: ; pinyin: Yóuchuánbù) was a Qing and Republican Chinese ministry responsible for mail and telecommunications and for the Chinese rail network.

It was established in 1906 through the unification of the Imperial Railroad of North China and other railroads with the postal administration and the recently nationalized Imperial Chinese Telegraph Administration.

In 1908, it founded the Bank of Communications to redeem the Beijing–Hankou Railway from its Belgian concessionaires. The bank was also intended to unify funding for steamship lines, railways, and telegraph and postal facilities. After the establishment of the Central Bank of China in 1928, the Bank of Communications was used to fund general industrial development.

After the 1911 revolution gave its name to the Communications Clique during the Warlord Era.

After 1949, the Ministry's responsibilities were divided between several different ministries in the People's Republic of China:



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Wikipedia

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