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Micheál Martin

Micheál Martin
TD
Micheál Martin 2015 (cropped).jpg
Leader of the Opposition
Assumed office
9 March 2011
President Mary McAleese
Michael D. Higgins
Taoiseach Enda Kenny
Preceded by Enda Kenny
Leader of Fianna Fáil
Assumed office
23 January 2011
Deputy Mary Hanafin (2011)
Brian Lenihan, Jnr (2011)
Éamon Ó Cuív (2011–12)
Preceded by Brian Cowen
Minister for Foreign Affairs
In office
7 May 2008 – 18 January 2011
Taoiseach Brian Cowen
Preceded by Dermot Ahern
Succeeded by Brian Cowen
Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment
In office
29 September 2004 – 7 May 2008
Taoiseach Bertie Ahern
Preceded by Mary Harney
Succeeded by Mary Coughlan
Minister for Health and Children
In office
27 January 2000 – 29 September 2004
Taoiseach Bertie Ahern
Preceded by Brian Cowen
Succeeded by Mary Harney
Minister for Education and Science
In office
26 June 1997 – 27 January 2000
Taoiseach Bertie Ahern
Preceded by Niamh Bhreathnach (Education)
Succeeded by Michael Woods
Teachta Dála
Assumed office
June 1989
Constituency Cork South–Central
Personal details
Born (1960-08-01) 1 August 1960 (age 56)
Turner's Cross, Cork, Ireland
Nationality Irish
Political party Fianna Fáil
Spouse(s) Mary O'Shea
Children 5 (2 deceased)
Alma mater University College Cork
Profession Secondary school teacher
Religion Roman Catholicism
Website michealmartin.ie

Micheál Martin (Irish pronunciation: [mʲiːçaːl̪ˠ]; born 1 August 1960) is an Irish politician who has been leader of Fianna Fáil since January 2011, and Leader of the Opposition since March 2011. He is a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Cork South–Central constituency. Prior to becoming party leader, Martin served as Minister for Education and Science (1997–2000), Minister for Health and Children (2000–04), Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment (2004–08) and Minister for Foreign Affairs (2008–11).

As Minister for Health and Children in 2004, he introduced a ban on tobacco smoking in all Irish workplaces and established the Health Service Executive (HSE). Ireland was the first country to introduce a full workplace smoking ban. As Minister for Foreign Affairs in 2009, Martin travelled to Latin America for the first time, and made the first official visit to Cuba by an Irish government minister. That same year, he travelled to Khartoum following the kidnapping of Sharon Commins and Hilda Kawuki. In 2010 he became the first Western foreign minister to visit Gaza since Hamas took control there in 2007. On 18 January 2011 Brian Cowen accepted his resignation as Foreign Minister. On 26 January 2011 Fianna Fáil announced that Micheál Martin had been elected as the eighth leader of the party, following Cowen's resignation as party leader four days previously. In the 2011 general election Martin led the party to its worst showing in its 85-year history, with a loss of 57 seats and a drop in its share of the popular vote to 17.4%. In the 2016 general election Fianna Fáil's performance improved significantly, more than doubling their Dáil representation to 44 seats from 20 in 2011.


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