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Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower

Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower
Met life tower crop.jpg
The Metropolitan Life Tower in 1911
Alternative names Met Life Tower
Metropolitan Life Tower
Record height
Tallest in the world from 1909 to 1913
Preceded by Singer Building
Surpassed by Woolworth Building
General information
Type Commercial offices
Location 1 Madison Avenue
Manhattan, New York City
Construction started 1905
Completed 1909
Owner Abu Dhabi Investment Authority
Height
Roof 213.4 m (700 ft)
Technical details
Floor count 50
Design and construction
Architect Napoleon LeBrun & Sons
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower is located in New York City
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower is located in New York
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower is located in the US
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower
Coordinates 40°44′28.46″N 73°59′14.64″W / 40.7412389°N 73.9874000°W / 40.7412389; -73.9874000Coordinates: 40°44′28.46″N 73°59′14.64″W / 40.7412389°N 73.9874000°W / 40.7412389; -73.9874000
Architectural style Italian Renaissance Revival
NRHP Reference # 78001874
Significant dates
Added to NRHP January 29, 1972
Designated NHL June 2, 1978
Designated NYCL 1989
References

The Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower, colloquially known as the Met Life Tower, is a landmark skyscraper located on Madison Avenue near the intersection with East 23rd Street, across from Madison Square Park in Manhattan, New York City. Designed by the architectural firm of Napoleon LeBrun & Sons and built by the Hedden Construction Company, the tower is modeled after the Campanile in Venice, Italy. The hotel located in the clock tower portion of the building has the address 5 Madison Avenue, while the office building covering the rest of the block, occupied primarily by Credit Suisse, is referred to as 1 Madison Avenue.

Inside the building is the New York Edition Hotel, a 273-room luxury hotel that opened in 2015.

The tower was a later addition to the original 11-story, full-block Metropolitan Life Home Office building (the "East Wing"), which was completed in 1893 and was also designed by Napoleon LeBrun & Sons. Plans for the tower were first announced in 1905. In 1953-57, the original Home Office building was replaced with the current building, designed by D. Everett Waid. Then, between 1960 and 1964, the Tower itself was modernized by Lloyd Morgan and Eugene V. Meroni.

There are four clock faces, one on each side of the tower, located from the 25th to 27th floors. Each clock face is 26.5 feet (8 m) in diameter with each number being four feet (1.2 m) tall. The minute hands each weigh half a ton. The original tower was sheathed in Tuckahoe marble, but during the 1964 renovation plain limestone was used to cover the tower and the East Wing, replacing the old Renaissance revival details with a streamlined, modern look. Much of the building's original ornamentation was removed.

At its southeastern corner, it includes an entrance to the 23rd Street New York City Subway station serving the 4 6 <6> trains.


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