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Metropolitan Borough of Finsbury

Finsbury
Finsbury Town Hall
Finsbury Town Hall
Metropolitan Borough of Finsbury.svg
Finsbury within the County of London
Area
 • 1911/1931 587 acres (2.38 km2)
 • 1931 586 acres (2.37 km2)
Population
 • 1911 87,923
 • 1931 69,888
 • 1931 32,887
Density
 • 1911 150/acre
 • 1931 119/acre
 • 1931 56/acre
History
 • Created 1900
 • Abolished 1965
 • Succeeded by London Borough of Islington
Status Metropolitan borough (1900—1965)
Civil parish (1915—1965)
Government Finsbury Borough Council
 • HQ Rosebery Avenue
 • Motto Altiora Petimus (We seek higher things)
Finsbury.jpeg
Coat of arms granted in 1931
Seal finsbury.png
Device adopted in 1900
Subdivisions
 • Type Civil parish
 • Units Charterhouse (2)
Clerkenwell
Glasshouse Yard (3)
St Luke's
St Sepulchre (1)
Finsbury parishes 1911.png
Civil parishes in 1911

The Metropolitan Borough of Finsbury was a Metropolitan borough within the County of London from 1900 to 1965, when it was amalgamated with the Metropolitan Borough of Islington to form the London Borough of Islington.

The borough was formed from five civil parishes and extra-parochial places: Charterhouse, Liberty of Glasshouse Yard, St James & St John Clerkenwell, St Luke Middlesex and St Sepulchre Middlesex. In 1915 these five were combined into a single civil parish called Finsbury, which was conterminous with the metropolitan borough.

Previous to the borough's formation it had been administered by three separate local bodies: Holborn District Board of Works, Clerkenwell Vestry and St Luke's Vestry. Charterhouse had not been under the control of any local authority prior to 1900.

The borough covered the areas of Finsbury, Moorfields, Clerkenwell, and St Luke's. It bordered Islington, Shoreditch, the City of London, Holborn and St Pancras.

The metropolitan borough was administered from the town hall on Rosebery Avenue. The building was built as the headquarters of Clerkenwell Vestry, and had been officially opened on 14 June 1895 by Lord Rosebery, the Prime Minister. The architect was C Evans Vaughan, and it was described by Nikolaus Pevsner as a "nice irregular brick building with Tudor windows and lantern".


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