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Melih Esenbel

Melih Esenbel
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
November 13, 1974 – March 30, 1975
President Fahri S. Korutürk
Prime Minister Sadi Irmak
Preceded by Turan Güneş
Succeeded by Ahmet Gündüz Ökçün
Ambassador of Turkey to the United States
In office
April 1, 1975 – July 14, 1979
Preceded by Aydın Yeğen
Succeeded by Mustafa Şükrü Elekdağ
In office
January 9, 1967 – November 1, 1974
Preceded by Rıfat Turgut Menemencioğlu
Succeeded by Aydın Yeğen
In office
March 24, 1960 – October 28, 1960
Preceded by Suat Hayri Ürgüplü
Succeeded by Bülent Uşaklıgil
Ambassador of Turkey to Japan
In office
January 1, 1963 – January 1, 1966
Preceded by Nejad Kemal Kavur
Succeeded by Turgut Aytuğ
Personal details
Born Melih Rauf Esenbel
1915
Istanbul, Ottoman Empire
Died July 27, 1995
Istanbul, Turkey
Alma mater
Profession Diplomat, politician

Melih Rauf Esenbel (1915-July 27, 1995) was a Turkish diplomat and former Minister of Foreign Affairs.

Melih Rauf was born 1915 in Istanbul. He was educated in law at Istanbul University following his graduation from Galatasaray High School.

In 1936, he entered in the service of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs as a probationary clerk. He left the post in 1937 due to his conscription.

Esenbel reentered the ministry after completing his military service in 1938, working first in the Economy Department and then in 1939 in the Commerce Department. The same year, he was appointed chancellor of the embassy in Paris, France. In 1940, he was promoted to the post of Third Secretary. After becoming Second Secretary in Paris, he returned home in 1943 to serve in the Protocols Department of the ministry. Esenbel worked first as Secondary Secretary, and later was promoted to Department Director.

In 1945, Esenbel was appointed Principal Secretary to the Counselor at the Embassy of Washington D.C., United States, where he served also as Counselor some time later.

From 1952 on, his further posts were at the ministry in Ankara, where he filled several executive positions becoming finally Secretary General of the ministry in 1957.

On February 17, 1959, Esenbel, in his capacity as the Secretary General of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, accompanied Prime minister Adnan Menderes (in office 1950-1960), who was on the way to London, UK to sign the London Agreement on the Cyprus issue with British Prime Minister Harold Macmillan and Greek Prime Minister Constantine Karamanlis. The charter flight of the Turkish Airlines carrying eight crew and a delegation of 18 government officials from Ankara via Istanbul and Rome, Italy to London was diverted to Gatwick Airport due to poor visibility at Heathrow. The aircraft of type Vickers Viscount crashed in a wood during its final approach to land in extensive fog, and caught fire. Five of the crew and nine of the passengers died in the crash while Melih Esenbel was among the survivors with light injuries only. The prime minister survived without any injury.


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