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Megadermatidae

Megadermatidae
Temporal range: Early Oligocene to Recent
Ghost bat infrared Perth zoo.jpg
Ghost Bat at Perth Zoo
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Megadermatidae
H. Allen, 1864
Genera

Cardioderma
Lavia
Macroderma
Megaderma
Eudiscoderma


Cardioderma
Lavia
Macroderma
Megaderma
Eudiscoderma

Megadermatidae, or false vampire bats, are a family of bats found from central Africa, eastwards through southern Asia, and into Australia. They are relatively large bats, ranging from 6.5 cm to 14 cm in head-body length. They have large eyes, very large ears and a prominent nose-leaf. They have a wide membrane between the hind legs, or uropatagium, but no tail. Many species are a drab brown in color, but some are white, bluish-grey or even olive-green, helping to camouflage them against their preferred roosting environments. They are primarily insectivorous, but will also eat a wide range of small vertebrates.

FAMILY MEGADERMATIDAE


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