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McMinnville, Oregon

McMinnville
City
McMinnville, Oregon
Hotel Oregon in the Downtown Historic District
Hotel Oregon in the Downtown Historic District
Nickname(s): Mac
Location in Oregon
Location in Oregon
Coordinates: 45°12′42″N 123°11′50″W / 45.21167°N 123.19722°W / 45.21167; -123.19722Coordinates: 45°12′42″N 123°11′50″W / 45.21167°N 123.19722°W / 45.21167; -123.19722
Country United States
State Oregon
County Yamhill
Founded 1856
Incorporated 1876
Government
 • Mayor Rick Olson
Area
 • Total 10.58 sq mi (27.40 km2)
 • Land 10.58 sq mi (27.40 km2)
 • Water 0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation 157 ft (47.9 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 32,187
 • Estimate (2013) 33,131
 • Density 3,042.2/sq mi (1,174.6/km2)
Time zone Pacific (UTC-8)
 • Summer (DST) Pacific (UTC-7)
ZIP code 97128
Area code(s) 503, 971
FIPS code 41-45000
GNIS feature ID 1163136
Website City of McMinnville

McMinnville is the county seat and largest city of Yamhill County, Oregon, United States. According to Oregon Geographic Names, it was named by its founder, William T. Newby (1820–1884), an early immigrant on the Oregon Trail, for his hometown of McMinnville, Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 32,187.

McMinnville is located at the confluence of the North and South Forks of the Yamhill River in the Willamette Valley. Part of the Portland metropolitan area, it lies 35 miles (56 km) southwest of Portland. The city is home to Linfield College and the Evergreen Aviation Museum (which includes the Spruce Goose).

Town founder William T. Newby joined the Great Migration of 1843, later claiming land in 1844 on the present site of McMinnville in what was then known as the Oregon Country. He built a grist mill in 1853 at what would become the west end of Third Street. On May 5th, 1856 Newby platted a town and named it after his hometown of McMinnville, Tennessee. Newby would later make a substantial donation of land for the founding of an institution of higher learning in the town, originally called McMinnville College but known today as Linfield College.

McMinnville was incorporated as a town in 1876 and became a city in 1882. County residents voted to move the county seat of Yamhill County from Lafayette to McMinnville in 1886.


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