McLean, Virginia | |
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Census-designated place | |
McLean's Hickory Hill in mid-2007
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Location of McLean in Fairfax County, Virginia |
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Location of McLean in Fairfax County, Virginia | |
Coordinates: 38°56′03″N 77°10′39″W / 38.93417°N 77.17750°WCoordinates: 38°56′03″N 77°10′39″W / 38.93417°N 77.17750°W | |
Country | United States of America |
State | Virginia |
County | Fairfax |
Area | |
• Total | 24.88 sq mi (64.4 km2) |
• Land | 24.79 sq mi (64.2 km2) |
• Water | 0.09 sq mi (0.23 km2) |
Elevation | 285 ft (87 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 48,115 |
• Estimate (2012) | 48,051 |
• Density | 1,900/sq mi (750/km2) |
Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC−5) |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC−4) |
ZIP Codes | 22101–22103, 22106 |
Area code(s) | 571, 703 |
FIPS code | 51-48376 |
GNIS feature ID | 1495919 |
McLean (/məˈkleɪn/ mə-KLAYN) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fairfax County in Northern Virginia. McLean is home to many diplomats, businessmen, members of Congress, and high-ranking government officials partially due to its proximity to Washington, D.C. and the Central Intelligence Agency. It is the location of Hickory Hill, the former home of Ethel Kennedy, the widow of Robert F. Kennedy. It is also the location of Salona, the former home of Light-Horse Harry Lee, the Revolutionary War hero. The community had a estimated total population of 53,673 in 2015, according to estimates prepared by the United States Census Bureau. It is located between the Potomac River and the town of Vienna. McLean is known for its luxury homes and its high-end shopping destinations: the Tysons Corner Center and the Tysons Galleria. The two McLean zip codes - 22101 and 22102 - are among the most expensive ZIP Codes in Virginia and the United States.
The community received its name from John Roll McLean, the former publisher and owner of The Washington Post, who, with Stephen Benton Elkins and French aristocrat Jean-Pierre Guenard, built in 1906 the electrified Great Falls and Old Dominion Railway (later the Washington and Old Dominion Railway), which connected the area with Washington, D.C. McLean named a railroad station costing $1,500, of which $500 was raised locally, after himself where the rail line (traveling on the present route of Old Dominion Drive) crossed the old Chain Bridge Road. The community itself was founded in 1910, when the communities of Lewinsville and Langley merged.