The McLaren MP4-31, driven by Jenson Button, during the 2016 Malaysian Grand Prix.
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Category | Formula One | ||||||||||
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Constructor | McLaren | ||||||||||
Designer(s) |
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Predecessor | McLaren MP4-30 | ||||||||||
Successor | McLaren MCL32 | ||||||||||
Technical specifications | |||||||||||
Chassis | Carbon-fibre composite survival cell | ||||||||||
Suspension (front) | Carbon-fibre wishbone, pushrod suspension elements with inboard torsion bars and damper system | ||||||||||
Suspension (rear) | Same as front | ||||||||||
Engine | Honda RA616H 1.6 L (98 cu in) direct injection V6 turbocharged engine, limited to 15,000 rpm in a mid-mounted, rear-wheel drive layout | ||||||||||
Electric motor | Kinetic and thermal energy recovery systems | ||||||||||
Transmission | McLaren Racing gearbox with eight forward and one reverse gears | ||||||||||
Battery | Honda lithium-ion batteries | ||||||||||
Fuel |
Esso High Performance Unleaded (5.75% bio fuel) Mobil Synergy Fuel System Mobil 1 lubrication |
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Brakes | Carbon discs with steel calipers | ||||||||||
Tyres |
Pirelli P Zero (dry) tyres Pirelli Cinturato (wet) tyres |
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Competition history | |||||||||||
Notable entrants | McLaren Honda | ||||||||||
Notable drivers | 14. Fernando Alonso 22. Jenson Button 47. Stoffel Vandoorne |
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Debut | 2016 Australian Grand Prix | ||||||||||
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The McLaren MP4-31 was a Formula One racing car designed by McLaren to compete in the 2016 Formula One season. The car was driven by 2005 and 2006 World Drivers' Champion Fernando Alonso and 2009 World Champion Jenson Button, and reserve driver Stoffel Vandoorne, who replaced Alonso at the Bahrain Grand Prix following the Spaniard's accident at the Australian Grand Prix which deemed him unfit for the next event. The car used the Honda RA616H power unit, the second engine developed by Honda since their return to the sport with McLaren in 2015.
The MP4-31 is the final McLaren to use the "MP4" prefix following CEO Ron Dennis's departure from the team.
After a generally much better pre-season in terms of reliability than the year before, the team headed to the 2016 Australian Grand Prix with progress made to the Honda power unit. McLaren showed progress with the car by qualifying 12th and 13th. However, the race was a disappointment as Alonso was involved in an accident with Haas's Esteban Gutiérrez which caused Alonso's car to barrel roll a few times before landing upside down. His car was totally wrecked and Alonso suffered from broken ribs and a collapsed lung, ruling him out of the next race in Bahrain. Ironically, Button's race was badly affected because of this, as the red flag was shown after he had made a pit stop. With a few cars in front of him making a free change of tyres as a result of the red flag, Button struggled through to finish 14th.