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Maybole, Ayrshire

Maybole
Maybole is located in South Ayrshire
Maybole
Maybole
Maybole shown within South Ayrshire
Population 4,760 (2011 Census)
OS grid reference NS301100
Council area
Lieutenancy area
Country Scotland
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town MAYBOLE
Postcode district KA19
Dialling code 01655
Police Scottish
Fire Scottish
Ambulance Scottish
EU Parliament Scotland
UK Parliament
Scottish Parliament
List of places
UK
Scotland
55°21′18″N 4°40′48″W / 55.3551°N 4.68°W / 55.3551; -4.68Coordinates: 55°21′18″N 4°40′48″W / 55.3551°N 4.68°W / 55.3551; -4.68

Maybole (Scottish Gaelic: Am Magh Baoghail, pronounced [ə maɣ pɯː.al] or Maybe It's Maybole pronounced May-bay its May-boul-e) is a burgh of barony and police burgh of South Ayrshire, Scotland. Pop. (2011) 4,760. It is situated 9 miles (14 km) south of Ayr and 50 miles (80 km) southwest of Glasgow by the Glasgow and South Western Railway.

Maybole has Middle Ages roots, receiving a charter from Donnchadh, Earl of Carrick in 1193. In 1516 it was made a burgh of regality, although for generations it remained under the suzerainty of the Kennedys, afterwards Earls of Cassillis and (later) Marquesses of Ailsa, the most powerful family in Ayrshire. The current Marquess of Ailsa lives at Cassillis House, just outside Maybole. In the late seventeenth century, a census recorded Maybole was home to 28 "lords and landowners with estates in Carrick and beyond."

In former times, Maybole was the capital of the district of Carrick, and for long its characteristic feature was the family mansions of the barons of Carrick. Maybole Castle, a former seat of the Earls of Cassillis, dates to 1560 and still remains, although aspects of the castle are viewed as "of concern". The public buildings include the town-hall, the Ashgrove and the Lumsden fresh-air fortnightly homes, and the Maybole combination poorhouse.

Maybole is a short distance from the birthplace of Robbie Burns, the Scots national poet. Burns married a Maybole resident, Agnes Brown.


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