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Maya-class gunboat

Japanese Gunboat Maya.jpg
Japanese gunboat Maya off Kure in 1892
Class overview
Name: Maya class
Operators:  Imperial Japanese Navy
Built: 1886-1888
In commission: 1888-1911
Completed: 4
Lost: 1
Scrapped: 3
General characteristics
Type: Gunboat
Displacement:
  • 1,500 t (1,476 long tons)
  • 614 long tons (624 t)
Length: 47.0 m (154.2 ft)
Beam: 8.2 m (26 ft 11 in)
Draught: 2.95 m (9 ft 8 in)
Installed power: 950 ihp (710 kW)
Propulsion:
Sail plan: Schooner-rigged
Speed: 10.25 kn (18.98 km/h; 11.80 mph)
Capacity: 60 t (66 short tons) coal
Complement: 104
Armament:
  • 1 × 210 mm (8 in) Krupp L/22 breech-loading gun
  • 1 × Krupp 120 mm (4.7 in) L/22 breech-loading gun
  • 2 × quadruple 1-inch Nordenfelt guns

The Maya class (摩耶型砲艦 Maya-gata hōkan?) was a four-ship class of gunboats of the early Imperial Japanese Navy.

The Maya vessels were Japan’s first iron-hulled gunboats, although only Maya and Chōkai had true iron hulls. Atago had a composite hull construction, whereas Akagi had a steel hull. All four vessels had auxiliary schooner-rigged sails. The Maya-class ships had an overall length of 47.0 metres (154.2 ft), a beam of 8.2 metres (26.9 ft), and a normal draught of 2.95 metres (9.7 ft). They displaced 614 long tons (624 t) at normal load. The crew numbered about 104 officers and enlisted men.

Propulsion was by a coal-fired horizontal double-expansion reciprocating steam engine with two cylindrical boilers driving a double screw. The engines were rated at 614 indicated horsepower (458 kW), and designed to reach a top speed of 10.25 knots (18.98 km/h; 11.80 mph).

The Maya-class ships were initially intended to be armed with one Krupp 210 mm (8 in) Krupp L/22 breech-loading gun, and one Krupp 120 mm (4.7 in) L/22 breech-loading gun, with two quadruple 1-inch Nordenfelt guns as secondary armament. However, each ship later modified to carry different armament in 1906.


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