May Wedderburn Cannan | |
---|---|
Born | 14 October 1893 Oxford, England, United Kingdom |
Died | December 11, 1973 | (aged 80)
Occupation | Poet |
Language | English |
Nationality | England |
Citizenship | United Kingdom |
Period | British World War I |
Genre | Poetry |
Subject | World War I |
Spouses | Bevil Quiller-Couch (-1919) Percival James Slater |
Relatives |
Joanna Cannan (sister) Gilbert Cannan (cousin) Pullein-Thompson sisters (nieces) Denis Cannan (nephew) Charlotte Pullein-Thompson (great niece) |
May Wedderburn Cannan (1893–1973) was a British poet who was active in World War I.
May was the second of three daughters of Charles Cannan, Dean of Trinity College, Oxford (he was in charge at the Oxford University Press from 1895 until his death in 1919).
In 1911, at the age of 18 she joined the Voluntary Aid Detachment, training as a nurse and eventually reaching the rank of Quartermaster. Sharon Ouditt, writing of women's role in the war, noted that: "For the nurses it was, like the nun's cross, the badge of their equal sacrifice." In a poem by May Wedderburn Cannan the Red Cross sign is seen to be equivalent to the crossed swords indicating her lover's death in battle:
And all you asked of fame
Was crossed swords in the Army List,
My Dear, against your name.
During the war, she went to Rouen in the spring of 1915, helping to run the canteen at the railhead there for four weeks, then returning to help her father at the Oxford University Press, but finally returning to France in the espionage department at the War Office Department in Paris (1918), where she was finally reunited with her fiancé Bevil Quiller-Couch.
May published three volumes of poetry during and after the war. These were In War Time (1917), The Splendid Days (1919) which was dedicated to Bevil Quiller-Couch, and The House of Hope (1923), dedicated to her father. In 1934, she wrote one novel The Lonely Generation.
Philip Larkin chose her poem "Rouen" to be included in the Oxford Book of Twentieth Century English Verse (1973), commenting that it "had all the warmth and idealism of the VADS in the First World War. I find it enchanting".