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Matthew Talbot Baines

The Right Honourable
Matthew Talbot Baines
QC DL
Matthew Talbot Baines.jpg
President of the Poor Law Board
In office
1 January 1849 – 21 February 1852
Monarch Victoria
Prime Minister Lord John Russell
Preceded by Charles Buller
Succeeded by Sir John Trollope, Bt
In office
30 December 1852 – 13 August 1855
Monarch Victoria
Prime Minister The Earl of Aberdeen
Preceded by Sir John Trollope, Bt
Succeeded by Hon. Edward Pleydell-Bouverie
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
In office
7 December 1855 – 21 February 1858
Monarch Victoria
Prime Minister The Viscount Palmerston
Preceded by The Earl of Harrowby
Succeeded by The Duke of Montrose
Personal details
Born 17 February 1799 (1799-02-17)
Leeds, Yorkshire
Died 22 January 1860 (1860-01-23) (aged 60)
Nationality British
Political party Whig, Liberal
Alma mater Trinity College, Cambridge

Matthew Talbot Baines QC, DL (17 February 1799 – 22 January 1860) was a British lawyer and Liberal politician. He most notably served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in Lord Palmerston's 1855 to 1858 administration.

Born at Leeds, Yorkshire, Baines was the eldest son of Edward Baines, a noted journalist and minor politician, by Charlotte, daughter of Matthew Talbot.Sir Edward Baines was his younger brother. He was educated at Richmond School and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated in 1820.

Baines was called to the bar in 1825 and established a successful legal practice. In 1837 Baines was appointed Recorder of Hull, and in 1841 he became a Queen's Counsel. Baines then turned to politics and was elected to parliament for Kingston-upon-Hull in 1847, a seat he held until 1852, and subsequently represented Leeds until 1859. Only two years after entering the House of Commons, he was appointed President of the Poor Law Board in the Whig administration of Lord John Russell. In July 1849 he was also admitted to the Privy Council. The Liberals fell from power in February 1852, but in December of the same year he was once again appointed President of the Poor Law Board, this time in the coalition government headed by Lord Aberdeen.


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