Matthew (II) Csák | |
---|---|
Palatine of Hungary | |
Reign | 1278–1280 1282–1283 |
Predecessor |
Peter Csák (1st term) Ivan Kőszegi (2nd term) |
Successor |
Finta Aba (1st term) Denis Péc (2nd term) |
Spouse(s) | unknown |
Issue
none
|
|
Noble family | gens Csák |
Father | Matthew I |
Mother | Margaret N |
Born | between 1235 and 1240 |
Died | 1283 or 1284 |
Matthew (II) from the kindred Csák (Hungarian: Csák nembeli (II) Máté; Slovak: Matúš Čák II; Romanian: Matei Csáki al II-lea; c. 1235 – 1283 or 1284) was a powerful Hungarian baron, landowner and military leader, who held several secular positions during the reign of kings Béla IV, Stephen V and Ladislaus IV. He was the first notable member of the Trencsén branch of the gens ("clan") Csák. His nephew and heir was the oligarch Matthew III Csák, who, based on his uncles' acquisitions, became the de facto ruler of his domain independently of the king and usurped royal prerogatives on his territories.
He was born around 1235 as one of the four sons of Matthew I, founder and first member of the Trencsén branch, who served as master of the treasury (1242–1245), and Margaret from an unidentified noble family. Matthew II's brothers were Mark I, ispán (comes) of Hont County in 1247, but there is no further information about him; Stephen I, master of the stewards from 1275 to 1276 and from 1276 to 1279; and Peter I, who held powerful positions, including palatine (1275–1276; 1277; 1278; 1281) and who, furthermore, was the father of the notorious Matthew III. He had also a younger sister, who married to the Moravian noble Zdislav Sternberg, a loyal bannerman of the Csák clan. Their son, Stephen Sternberg (or "the Bohemian") later inherited the Csák dominion because of the absence of a direct adult male descendant after the death of Matthew III in 1321.