Masaaki Shirakawa 白川 方明 |
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30th Governor of the Bank of Japan | |
In office April 9, 2008 – March 19, 2013 |
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Prime Minister |
Yasuo Fukuda Taro Aso Yukio Hatoyama Naoto Kan Yoshihiko Noda Shinzo Abe |
Deputy | Hirohide Yamaguchi Kiyohiko Nishimura |
Preceded by | Toshihiko Fukui |
Succeeded by | Haruhiko Kuroda |
Deputy Governor of the Bank of Japan | |
In office March 20, 2008 – April 9, 2008 |
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Prime Minister | Yasuo Fukuda |
Preceded by |
Toshirō Mutō Kazumasa Iwata |
Succeeded by | Kiyohiko Nishimura |
Personal details | |
Born | 27 September 1949 |
Alma mater |
University of Tokyo University of Chicago |
Signature |
Masaaki Shirakawa (白川 方明 Shirakawa Masaaki?, born September 27, 1949) is a Japanese economist, central banker and the 30th Governor of the Bank of Japan (BOJ), and professor of Aoyama Gakuin University. He is also a Director and Vice-Chairman of the Bank for International Settlements (BIS).
Shirakawa was born in Fukuoka. and he graduated from high school in Kokura.
In 1972, he was awarded a B.A. degree at the University of Tokyo. In 1977, he earned an M.A. in Economics at the University of Chicago.
Shirakawa joined the Bank of Japan in 1972. His varied assignments at the bank included a period as General Manager at the Ōita branch. For a time, he was General Manager for the Americas at the bank's office in New York City.
Shirakawa joined the faculty of the graduate school of public policy at Kyoto University in 2006. He returned to BOJ in 2008.
His nomination to be Governor of the Bank was approved on April 9, 2008. Masaaki ranks 6th on the world's most powerful by Newsweek along with economic triumvirs Ben Bernanke (4th) and Jean-Claude Trichet (5th).
Shirakawa's mandate is "to respond to changes in circumstances in a flexible and timely manner" in a way which can contribute to the sustainable growth and development of Japan. In other words, this means that the role of the head of the BOJ is to effect price stability in Japan and to ensure stability of the financial system.