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Martin McGuinness

Martin McGuinness
Martin McGuinness MLA.jpg
Deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland
In office
8 May 2007 – 9 January 2017*
Serving with Ian Paisley, Peter Robinson, Arlene Foster
Preceded by Mark Durkan
Succeeded by Vacant
Minister of Education
In office
2 December 1999 – 14 October 2002
First Minister David Trimble
Deputy First Minister Seamus Mallon
Mark Durkan
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by Caitríona Ruane
Leader of Sinn Féin in Northern Ireland
In office
8 May 2007 – 9 January 2017
Leader Gerry Adams
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by Michelle O'Neill
Member of the Legislative Assembly
for Foyle
In office
6 May 2016 – 26 January 2017
Preceded by Maeve McLaughlin
Succeeded by Elisha McCallion
Member of the Legislative Assembly
for Mid Ulster
In office
25 June 1998 – 6 May 2016
Preceded by Office created
Succeeded by Linda Dillon
Member of Parliament
for Mid Ulster
In office
1 May 1997 – 2 January 2013
Preceded by William McCrea
Succeeded by Francie Molloy
Majority 15,363 (37.6%)
Personal details
Born James Martin Pacelli McGuinness
(1950-05-23)23 May 1950
Derry, Northern Ireland
Died 21 March 2017(2017-03-21) (aged 66)
Derry, Northern Ireland
Political party Sinn Féin
Spouse(s) Bernadette Canning (m. 1974; his death 2017)
Children 4
*John O'Dowd served as Acting dFM from 20 September 2011 to 31 October 2011 while McGuinness campaigned in the Irish presidential election, 2011.

James Martin Pacelli McGuinness (Irish: Séamus Máirtín Pacelli Mag Aonghusa; 23 May 1950 – 21 March 2017) was an Irish republican and Sinn Féin politician who was the deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland from May 2007 to January 2017. A former Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) leader, McGuinness was the MP for Mid Ulster from 1997 until his resignation in 2013. Like all Sinn Féin MPs, McGuinness practised abstentionism in relation to the Westminster Parliament. Following the St Andrews Agreement and the Assembly election in 2007, as Sinn Féin's Political Leader in the North, he became deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland on 8 May 2007, with the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) leader Ian Paisley becoming First Minister. On 5 June 2008 he was re-appointed as deputy First Minister to serve alongside Peter Robinson, who succeeded Paisley as First Minister. McGuinness previously served as Minister of Education in the Northern Ireland Executive between 1999 and 2002. He was Sinn Féin's candidate for President of Ireland in the 2011 election.

Working alongside US Special Envoy George Mitchell, McGuinness was also one of the main architects of the Good Friday Agreement which formally cemented the Northern Ireland peace process.


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