Markneukirchen

Markneukirchen
Coat of arms
Markneukirchen
Location of Markneukirchen within Vogtlandkreis district
Coordinates: 50°19′N 12°19′E / 50.317°N 12.317°E / 50.317; 12.317Coordinates: 50°19′N 12°19′E / 50.317°N 12.317°E / 50.317; 12.317
Country	Germany
State	Saxony
District	Vogtlandkreis
Government
• Mayor	Andreas Jacob (CDU)
Area
• Total	69.10 km2 (26.68 sq mi)
Population (2015-12-31)
• Total	7,782
• Density	110/km2 (290/sq mi)
Time zone	CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes	08258
Dialling codes	037422
Vehicle registration	V
Website	www.markneukirchen.de/

Markneukirchen is a town in the Vogtlandkreis district, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany, close to the Czech border. It lies in between the Erzgebirge and the Fichtelgebirge in the Elstergebirge, 24 km (14.9 mi) southeast of Plauen, and 14 km (8.7 mi) northeast of Asch (Czech Republic).

Markneukirchen is the main town of the small musical instrument-making region, known for four centuries for high quality brass and string instruments. Within this small locality, 113 different enterprises are involved in making musical instruments. They rely on traditional methods but sell all over the world.

The town is home to the Museum of Musical Instruments founded in 1883 by Paul Otto Apian-Bennewitz. It hosts an annual International Instrumental Competition and master classes. ^[1] Since 1993 the competition has been a member of the World Federation of International Music Competitions. Arnold Voigt worked in the town for most of his life.

Nothaft: In the 13th century, the new village was established and took the name of the local Egerland nobility: Albertus Nothaft de Wildstein, who was occupying the area and moving in families from Bayern and Oberpfalz. In a deed from a century later, 1378, it was referred to as Nuwenkirchen dictum Nothaft.

Around 1274 the name was first recorded as Neukirchen (new church). The new church building was mentioned in a deed from Klosters Waldsassen, as Chunradus de Newenkirchen.