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Marie-Claire Kirkland

Marie-Claire Kirkland
Claire Kirkland-Casgrain.png
Marie-Claire Kirkland-Casgrain in 1971
MLA for Jacques-Cartier
In office
1961–1966
Preceded by Charles-Aimé Kirkland
Succeeded by Noël Saint-Germain
MNA for Marguerite-Bourgeoys
In office
1966–1973
Preceded by first member
Succeeded by Fernand Lalonde
Personal details
Born (1924-09-08)September 8, 1924
Palmer, Massachusetts
Died March 24, 2016(2016-03-24) (aged 91)
Political party Liberal
Spouse(s) Philippe Casgrain (m. 1954, div), Wyndham Strover (m. 1989)
Children Lynne, Kirkland, Marc
Alma mater McGill University
Profession lawyer

Marie-Claire Kirkland-Casgrain, CM CQ QC (September 8, 1924 – March 24, 2016) was a Quebec lawyer, judge and politician. She was the first woman elected to the Legislative Assembly of Quebec, the first woman appointed a Cabinet minister in Quebec, the first woman appointed acting premier, and the first woman judge to serve in the Quebec Provincial Court.

Born in Palmer, Massachusetts, the daughter of Charles-Aimé Kirkland (who was studying at Harvard), a Quebec MLA from 1939 to 1961, and Rose Demers, she received a Bachelor of Arts in 1947 and a Bachelor of Civil Law in 1950 from McGill University. She was admitted to the Quebec Bar in 1952 and was made a Queen's Counsel in 1969. From 1952 to 1961, she practiced law in Montreal.

She was elected in a by-election as a Liberal in her father's riding of Jacques-Cartier after his death in 1961. She was re-elected in 1962. She held two cabinet posts in the government of Jean Lesage: Minister without Portfolio (1962 to 1964) and Minister of Transport and Communications (1964 to 1966). In 1966, she was elected in the riding of Marguerite-Bourgeoys and re-elected in 1970. She also held two cabinet posts in the government of Robert Bourassa: Minister of Tourism, Game and Fishing (1970 to 1972) and Minister of Cultural Affairs (1972 to 1973).


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