ಶ್ರೀ ಮಲ್ಲೆ ಮಹದೇಶ್ವರ ಸ್ವಾಮಿ | |
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Pilgrimage centre | |
Chariot at Male Mahadeshwara Hills
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Location in Karnataka, India | |
Coordinates: 12°01′51″N 77°35′17″E / 12.0307°N 77.5880°ECoordinates: 12°01′51″N 77°35′17″E / 12.0307°N 77.5880°E | |
Country | India |
State | Karnataka |
District | Chamarajanagara |
Founded by | Junjegowda |
Named for | Mahadeshwara |
Government | |
• Type | Muzarai |
• Body | Karnataka State Governament |
Elevation | 900 m (3,000 ft) |
Languages | |
• Official | Kannada |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
Nearest city | Kollegal |
Website |
mmhillstemple |
Male Mahadeshwara Betta (Kannada: ಮಲೆ ಮಹದೇಶ್ವರ ಬೆಟ್ಟ) is a pilgrim town located in the Kollegala taluk of Chamarajanagara district of southern Karnataka. It is situated at about 150 km from Mysuru and about 210 km from Bengaluru. The ancient and sacred temple of Sri Male Mahadeshwara is a very popular Shiva pilgrim centre and one of the most powerful shiva temple. It draws lakhs of pilgrims from the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. The area of the present temple surroundings is 155.57 acres (0.6296 km2). In addition, the temple has lands at Talabetta, Haleyuru and Indiganatha villages. Amidst dense forest, the temple attracts not only the pilgrims but also nature lovers. The height of the hill is about 3000 feet above sea level.
The Lord Sri Mahadeshwara is believed to be the incarnation of Lord Shiva as a Lingayat saint. Historical evidences suggest that the Saint Mahadeshwara must have lived during the 15th century. About 600 years ago, he came here to perform penance and it is believed that he is still performing penance in the temple's garbha gudi in the form of a linga. The linga, worshipped now in the garbha gudi, is a self-manifested (swayambhu) one. Sri Male Mahadeshwara Swamy was moving on a tiger known as Huli Vahana (Tiger as a vehicle) and performed a number of miracles around the Betta to save the people and saints living there. The Lord Sri Mahadeshwara's miracles are beautifully sung by the village folk in Janapada Style.
According to legends, Lord Male Mahadeshwara was born in the Kaliyuga to a fair coloured virgin woman known as Uttarajamma. In his boyhood, he has spiritually guided by then pontiff of Suttur Mutt and Kunthur Mutt. The young saint is supposed to have come from Srishaila to this part of the state. He is said to have performed several miracles in his life, in these places. Afterwards he went to the hills of Male Mahadeshwara. It is a dense forest area surrounded by seventy seven peaks in seven circles. It was not a safe place for human habitation. It was about six centuries ago that the young saint went into the forest area, to save the saints who were performing penance and were taken captive by an evil king known as Shravana who possessed abundant black magic power. Apart from this there were tribes living here and there in small groups who were devoid of any rays of human civilization. It is said that Sri Mahadeshwara destroyed the black magic power of Shravana and released the saints who were in his prison. The place where they were kept captive is also a holy place, called Thavasere and the place where Shravana lived is called Shravana Boli.