Magnus von Eberhardt | |
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General Magnus von Eberhardt
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Born | 6 December 1855 Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia |
Died | 24 January 1939 Berlin, Germany |
(aged 83)
Allegiance | German Empire |
Service/ |
Imperial German Army |
Years of service | 1874–1918 |
Rank | General der Infanterie |
Commands held | |
Battles/wars | World War I |
Awards |
Pour le Mérite with Oakleaves Knight of Justice, Order of Saint John (Bailiwick of Brandenburg) |
Pour le Mérite with Oakleaves
Magnus von Eberhardt (6 December 1855 – 24 January 1939) was a Prussian military officer and a German General der Infanterie during World War I. He received the Pour le Mérite (Prussia's and Germany's highest military honor) with Oakleaves (signifying a second award) and was a Rechtsritter (Knight of Justice) of the Johanniterorden (Order of Saint John).
Magnus von Eberhardt was born on 6 December 1855 in Berlin. He began his military career in 1874 (at age 19) as a Sekonde-Lieutenant in the 93rd (Anhalt) Infantry Regiment at Zerbst.
At the outbreak of the war, von Eberhardt was Military Governor of Straßburg, then in the German Imperial territory of Alsace-Lorraine. On 1 September 1914 he took command of the temporary Corps Eberhardt named for him. On 1 December 1914 it was established as XV Reserve Corps and on 1 September 1916 it was renamed as XV Bavarian Reserve Corps. On 16 October 1916, he transferred to command X Reserve Corps.
In August 1918, he temporarily took command of 7th Army from Max von Boehn on the Western Front before going on to command 1st Army just before the end of the War.
Von Eberhardt was awarded the Pour le Mérite on 20 May 1917. He was awarded the Oakleaves on 22 September 1917.