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Ma Buqing

Ma Buqing
Ma Bufang and Ma Buqing.jpg
Ma Buqing sitting down on the right with his brother Ma Bufang on the left
Reclamation Commissioner Qinghai Province
In office
1942–1943
Personal details
Born 1901
Linxia County, Gansu
Died 9 February 1977(1977-02-09) (aged 75–76)
Taipei, Taiwan
Nationality Hui
Political party Kuomintang
Children Ma Xuyuan, Ma Weiguo
Religion Sunni Islam
Military service
Allegiance  China
Years of service 1928–1949
Rank general
Commands Reclamation Commissioner Qinghai Province, Deputy Commander in Chief 40th Army Group
Battles/wars Long March, Second Sino-Japanese War, Chinese Civil War

Ma Buqing (1901–1977) (simplified Chinese: 马步青; traditional Chinese: 馬步青; pinyin: Mǎ Bùqīng; Wade–Giles: Ma Pu-ch’ing, Xiao'erjing: ﻣَﺎ ﺑُﻮْ شٍ) was a prominent Ma clique warlord in China during the Republic of China era, controlling armies in the province of Qinghai.

Ma Buqing and his younger brother Ma Bufang (1903–1975) were born in Monigou Township (漠泥沟乡) in what is today Linxia County, some 35 kilometres (22 mi) west of Linxia City. Their father Ma Qi formed the Ninghai Army in Qinghai in 1915, and received civilian and military posts from the Beiyang Government in Beijing in that same year confirming his military and civilian authority in Qinghai.

Ma Buqing received a Confucian Classical Chinese education, while his brother Ma Bufang received education in Islam to become an Imam.

Ma Buqing sided with Feng Yuxiang's Guominjun until the Central Plains War, when he switched to the winning side of Chiang Kai-shek. Ma Qi died in 1931 and his power was assumed by his brother Ma Lin, who was appointed governor of Qinghai.


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