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Lyn Wadley

Lyn Wadley
Fields Archaeology
Institutions University of the Witwatersrand
Alma mater University of Cape Town
University of the Witwatersrand
Thesis A Social And Ecological Interpretation Of The Later Stone Age In The Southern Transvaal. (1986)
Known for early humans cognitive

Lyn Wadley is an honorary professor of archaeology, and also affiliated jointly with the Archaeology Department and the Institute for Evolution at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Wadley received her master's degree from the University of Cape Town in 1977, and her PhD from the University of the Witwatersrand in 1986.

Wadley taught in the University of the Witwatersrand from 1982 to 2004. Though she retired from the university, she still supervises Ph.D students. She has led an archaeologist team at the Sibudu rock shelter in KwaZulu-Natal, and has uncovered a new evidence for early humans' cognitive ability. She is listed on the Thomson Reuters list of highly cited researchers.

In her Ph.D research she developed a model of the social organisation of Holocene Later Stone Age hunter-gatherers focussing on seasonal aggregation and dispersal of groups. By excavations she identified a possible aggregation site, Jubilee shelter, and a possible dispersal site, Cave James.

After her Ph.D she started excavating Rose Cottage Cave in the Free State province. Collection Her research focused on the Holocene and Later Stone Age and on the Middle Stone Age. The excavations yielded important data on the technological organisation of the Middle Stone Age Howiesons Poort industry and on the cognitive complexity of modern human behaviour during this part of the Middle Stone Age.

Wadley is the director of the research unit ACACIA (Ancient Cognition and Culture in Africa) in the University of the Witwatersrand. The goal of this research unit is to examine issues of cognition and culture in the Middle Stone Age in South Africa. For the past 12 years, Sibudu Cave in KwaZulu-Natal provided the archaeological material analysed by the ACACIA staff and graduate students. Wadley also conducted experimental archaeology to understand technical processes which were adopted during the times of the Middle Stone Age.


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