Lycée Pierre-Corneille | |
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Address | |
4 rue du Maulévrier 76000 Rouen France |
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Coordinates | 49°26′43″N 1°06′02″E / 49.445250°N 1.100477°E |
Information | |
Type | Lycée |
Religious affiliation(s) | Roman Catholic |
Established | 1593 |
Founder | Archbishop of Rouen, Charles, Cardinal de Bourbon |
Head teacher | Gérard Thiébaud (Since 2011) |
Staff | circa 160 |
Enrollment | circa 1600 |
The Lycée Pierre-Corneille (also known as the Lycée Corneille) (founded 1593) is a school in Rouen, France. It was founded by the Archbishop of Rouen, Charles, Cardinal de Bourbon and run by the Jesuits to educate the children of the aristocracy and bourgeoisie in accordance with the purest doctrinal principles of Roman Catholicism. It adopted the name Pierre Corneille in 1873. Today it educates students in preparation for university and Grandes écoles.
It was classified as a historic monument in December 1985.
The Protestant Reformation of the 16th century led the Archbishop of Rouen, Charles, Cardinal de Bourbon, to protect the influence of the Catholic Church by creating a school to educate the children of the and bourgeoisie in accordance with the purest doctrinal principles of Roman Catholicism. The school started teaching in 1593 run by the Jesuits and known initially as the Collège de Bourbon.
From 1595 to 1604 teaching ceased because of Jesuit expulsions. Between 1614 and 1631 the gatehouse and chapel were built. By 1662, the lycée had taught two thousand pupils.
The chapel was opened in 1631 although foundation stone had been laid in 1614 by Marie de Médicis, the widow of King Henri IV of France. The chapel blends both late gothic and classical architectural styles in its fifty-two metre nave. It became a listed building in 1908.