Lunglei | |
---|---|
City | |
Coordinates: 22°53′N 92°44′E / 22.88°N 92.73°ECoordinates: 22°53′N 92°44′E / 22.88°N 92.73°E | |
Country | India |
State | Mizoram |
District | Lunglei |
Elevation | 722 m (2,369 ft) |
Population (2001) | |
• Total | 57,011 |
Languages | |
• Official | Mizo |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
Vehicle registration | MZ-02 |
Climate | Cwa |
Website | mizoram |
Lunglei (Pron:/ˈlooŋgˌleɪ/) is a town, situated in the south-central part of Mizoram state, northeastern India. Lunglei, sometimes spelled Lungleh, literally meaning 'bridge of rock' got its name from a bridge like rock found in the riverine area around Nghasih - a small tributary of the river Tlawng. It is the second largest town after the capital, Aizawl, located 165 km (102 miles) south of Aizawl.
Lunglei was the Capital of South Lushai Hill Districts for 10 years from 1888, as was Aizawl for the North Hill Districts. The two were united in 1898. Lunglei is the second-largest town in Mizoram and was an important town until the partition of India as it had direct access to Chittagong, a big city in Bangladesh which made Lunglei the commercial and education centre.
Lunglei is located at 22°53′N 92°44′E / 22.88°N 92.73°E. It has an average elevation of 722 metres (2368 feet).
Lunglei is one of the prominent districts of Mizoram. Encompassing a total area of 4,538 square kilometres (1,752 sq mi), the district of Lunglei has a population of 137,155. The district of Lunglei is 235 kilometres (146 mi) from Aizwal, the capital of Mizoram and is easily accessible by well maintained roads.The district is bounded on the north by Mamit and Aizawl districts, on the west by Bangladesh, on the south by Lawngtlai district, on the southeast by Saiha district, on the east by Myanmar and on the northeast by Champhai district. As of 2001[update] India census, Lunglei had a population of 47,355. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Lunglei has an average literacy rate of 84%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 84%, and female literacy is 83%. In Lunglei, 14% of the population is under 6 years of age.