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Luis Antonio Robles Suárez

Luis Antonio Robles Suárez
Daguerreotype of Luis Antonio Robles.
Oil painting by Epifanio Julián Garay y Caicedo.
Member of the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia
In office
1 April 1892 – 1 April 1896
Constituency Antioquia State
In office
1 March 1876 – 1 April 1876
Constituency Magdalena State
16th President of the Sovereign State of Magdalena
In office
1 April 1878 – 25 June 1879
Preceded by Manuel Davila García
Succeeded by José María Campo Serrano
Colombian Secretary of the Treasury and Public Credit
In office
1 April 1876 – 1 April 1877
President Aquileo Parra Gómez
Preceded by José María Villamizar Gallardo
Succeeded by José María Quijano Wallis
Personal details
Born (1849-10-24)24 October 1849
Riohacha, Riohacha, Magdalena, New Granada
Died 22 September 1899(1899-09-22) (aged 49)
Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia
Nationality Colombian
Political party Liberal
Alma mater Our Lady of the Rosary University (JD)
Profession Lawyer

Luis Antonio Robles Suárez (24 October 1849 – 22 September 1899) also known as "El Negro Robles", was a Colombian lawyer and politician. He was the first Afro-Colombian to hold a cabinet-level ministry in Colombia serving as Secretary of the Treasury and Public Credit during the administration of President Aquileo Parra Gómez, as well as being the first Afro-Colombian Congressperson as Member of the Chamber of Representatives for Magdalena, and the first Afro-Colombian Governor of a Department, as the 16th President of the Sovereign State of Magdalena. He graduated a lawyer from Our Lady of the Rosary University in 1872, thus also becoming the first Afro-Colombian to ever serve as a lawyer in Colombia.

Born on 24 October 1849 in the hamlet of Camarones in the Municipality of Riohacha, then part of the Riohacha Province, in the Department of Magdalena, New Granada; his parents were Luis Antonio Robles and Manuela Súarez, both black freedpersons of moderate means.

He succumbed to his death on 22 September 1899 of cystitis infection in his longtime residence le Maison Doré in Bogotá at the age of 49, not having married and with no descendants still recovering from the death of his mother earlier that year. His childhood home in Camarones was designated a national monument, and his remains, which had been interred at the Central Cemetery of Bogotá, were transported to be interred at his childhood home which operates as a Cultural House, Library and Training Center.


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