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London memorandum

Treaty of Osimo
Treaty on the delimitation of the frontier for the part not indicated as such in the Peace Treaty of 10 February 1947
Free Territory of Trieste Map.svg
Map of the Free Territory of Trieste and its division after the treaty
Signed November 10, 1975 (1975-11-10)
Location Osimo, Italy
Effective 3 April 1977
Parties
Language French

The Treaty of Osimo was signed on 10 November 1975 by the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the Italian Republic in Osimo, Italy, to definitely divide the Free Territory of Trieste between the two states. The full name of the treaty is Treaty on the delimitation of the frontier for the part not indicated as such in the Peace Treaty of 10 February 1947. The treaty was written in French and became effective on 11 October 1977. For the Italian Government, the treaty was signed by Mariano Rumor, Minister for Foreign Affairs. For Yugoslavia, the treaty was signed by Miloš Minić, the Federal Secretary for Foreign Affairs.

The treaty was based on the memorandum of understanding signed in London in 1954, which had handed over the provisional civil administration of Zone A of the Free Territory to Italy, and of Zone B to Yugoslavia. The Treaty of Osimo merely made this situation definite. Zone A, including the city of Trieste, became the Italian Province of Trieste, but Yugoslavia was granted free access to the Port of Trieste. In addition, Yugoslavia was given several villages in the Muggia municipality that had been part of Zone A: Plavje, Spodnje Škofije, Jelarji, Hrvatini, Kolomban, Cerej, Premančan and Barizoni. The castle and village of Socerb above San Dorligo della Valle was also ceded to Yugoslavian administration, according to the demarcation line defined by Annex I to the London Memorandum.


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