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Lošinj

Lošinj
Mali Losinj 01.jpg
Croatia - Losinj.PNG
Geography
Location Adriatic Sea
Coordinates 44°35′N 14°24′E / 44.583°N 14.400°E / 44.583; 14.400Coordinates: 44°35′N 14°24′E / 44.583°N 14.400°E / 44.583; 14.400
Archipelago Cres-Lošinj
Area 74.36 km2 (28.71 sq mi)
Length 33 km (20.5 mi)
Width .25–4.75 km (0.16–2.95 mi)
Coastline 112.7 km (70.03 mi)
Highest elevation 588 m (1,929 ft)
Highest point Televrin
Administration
Croatia
County Primorje-Gorski Kotar
Largest settlement Mali Lošinj (pop. 8,116)
Demographics
Population 9,587 (2011)
Pop. density 128.5 /km2 (332.8 /sq mi)

Lošinj (pronounced [lɔ̌ʃiːɲ]; Italian: Lussino; Venetian: Lusin; German: Lötzing) is a Croatian island in the northern Adriatic Sea, in the Kvarner Gulf. It is almost due south of the city of Rijeka and part of the Primorje-Gorski Kotar County.

The settlements on Lošinj include Nerezine, Sveti Jakov, Ćunski, Artatore, Mali Lošinj and Veli Lošinj.

A regional road runs the length of the island; ferry connections (via the island of Cres) include Brestova - Porozina, Merag - Valbiska, Mali Lošinj - Zadar, Mali Lošinj - Pula. There is also an airport on the island of Lošinj.

Lošinj is part of the Cres-Lošinj archipelago. The Cres-Lošinj archipelago includes Cres and Lošinj, and the smaller islands of Unije, Ilovik, Susak, Vele Srakane, Male Srakane and a number of uninhabited small islands. Cres is the biggest by area, Lošinj is second. Cres and Lošinj are connected by a small bridge at the town of Osor on Cres. The highest elevations are the mountains Televrin (also called Osoršćica) at 588 m (1,929 ft) and Sv. Nikola (also called Sv. Mikul) at 557 m (1,827 ft). The towns of Nerezine and Sveti Jakov lie at their base. The island is formed predominantly of chalk limestone and dolomite rocks. There are sand deposits in the western part of the Kurila peninsula.


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