This is a list of the municipalities of Portugal. Portugal is divided into 18 districts (Portuguese: distritos) and 2 autonomous regions (regiões autónomas), Azores and Madeira. The districts and autonomous regions are further sub-divided into 308 municipalities of Portugal (municípios or concelhos). Usually, a municipality has the name of its biggest town or city, or at least, of its historically most important town or city, however, the municipality is, usually, much larger than the city or town after which it is named.
1. The acronyms and abbreviations in the "ruling party" field indicate the following parties or coalitions (in brackets, the number of presidencies):
2. All mayors were elected in the Portuguese local election of 2005, held on October 9, with the exception of Lisbon, who had extraordinary elections on July 15, 2007.
3. A cell with a green background denotes a municipality placed within the first twenty positions of the corresponding ranking. A red background denotes a municipality placed within the last twenty positions of the corresponding ranking.
4. All population, and therefore, all population density data is as of 2004.
5. A municipality with a bolded name indicates the district capital. In the autonomous regions of Azores and Madeira, it indicates a municipality where offices of the regional government are located.
6. In the maps, the archipelagos of Azores and Madeira are not to scale and there are more than 308 different areas because three municipalities are not contiguous, forming exclaves.
Ruling parties per municipality
The 20 biggest and the 20 smallest municipalities
The 20 most and the 20 least populated municipalities
The 20 most and the 20 least densely populated municipalities