*** Welcome to piglix ***

Lindus

Lindos
Λίνδος
Overview of Lindos
Overview of Lindos
Lindos is located in Greece
Lindos
Lindos
Coordinates: 36°05′N 28°05′E / 36.083°N 28.083°E / 36.083; 28.083Coordinates: 36°05′N 28°05′E / 36.083°N 28.083°E / 36.083; 28.083
Country Greece
Administrative region South Aegean
Regional unit Rhodes
 • Municipal unit 178.9 km2 (69.1 sq mi)
Highest elevation 5 m (16 ft)
Lowest elevation 0 m (0 ft)
Population (2011)
 • Municipal unit 3,957
 • Municipal unit density 22/km2 (57/sq mi)
Community
 • Population 1,087 (2011)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal code 851 07
Area code(s) 22440
Vehicle registration ΚΧ, ΡΟ, ΡΚ

Lindos (/ˈlɪndɒs/; Greek: Λίνδος) is an archaeological site, a town and a former municipality on the island of Rhodes, in the Dodecanese, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Rhodes, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 178.900 km2. It lies on the east coast of the island. It is about 50 km south of the town of Rhodes and its fine beaches make it a popular tourist and holiday destination. Lindos is situated in a large bay and faces the fishing village and small resort of Charaki.

Lindos was founded by the Dorians led by the king Tlepolemus of Rhodes, who arrived in about the 10th century BC. It was one of six Dorian cities in the area known as the Dorian Hexapolis. The eastern location of Rhodes made it a natural meeting place between the Greeks and the Phoenicians, and by the 8th century Lindos was a major trading centre. In the 6th century it was ruled by Cleobulus, one of the Seven Sages of Greece. The importance of Lindos declined after the foundation of the city of Rhodes in the late 5th century.

In classical times the acropolis of Lindos was dominated by the massive temple of Athena Lindia, which attained its final form in around 300 BC. In Hellenistic and Roman times the temple precinct grew as more buildings were added. In early medieval times these buildings fell into disuse, and in the 14th century they were partly overlaid by a massive fortress built on the acropolis by the Knights of St John to defend the island against the Ottomans.


...
Wikipedia

...