Screw fern | |
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Screw fern at Ferndale Park, Chatswood West, Australia | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Division: | Pteridophyta |
Class: | Polypodiopsida/Pteridopsida (disputed) |
Order: | Polypodiales |
Family: | Lindsaeaceae |
Genus: | Lindsaea |
Species: | L. linearis |
Binomial name | |
Lindsaea linearis Sw. |
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Synonyms | |
Lindsaea linearis is known as the screw fern, as the fronds may have a twisting appearance. A small fern of widespread distribution in many parts of Australia. Found in a variety of habitats, often near swamps or moist places. By rocks, heathland or open forest. It has a dark stem, unlike the similar necklace fern, which is green.
The screw fern was first described by Swedish botanist Olof Swartz in 1801, and still bears its original name.