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Life Insurance Corporation

Life Insurance Corporation of India
State enterprise
government corporation
Industry Financial services
Founded 1 September 1956
Headquarters Mumbai, India
Key people
V.K. Sharma (Chairman)
Products
Total assets Increase2,170,807.85 crore (US$330 billion)(2016)
Owner Government of India
Number of employees
114773 (Mar 2016)
Subsidiaries LIC Housing Finance
LIC Pension Fund Ltd.
LIC International
LIC Cards Services
LIC Mutual Fund
Website www.licindia.in

Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) is an Indian state-owned insurance group and investment company headquartered in Mumbai. It is the largest insurance company in India with an estimated asset value of 1,560,482 crore (US$240 billion). As of 2013 it had total life fund of Rs.1433103.14 crore with total value of policies sold of 367.82 lakh that year.

The Life Insurance Corporation of India was founded in 1956 when the Parliament of India passed the Life Insurance of India Act that nationalised the private insurance industry in India. Over 245 insurance companies and provident societies were merged to create the state owned Life Insurance Corporation.

The Oriental Life Insurance Company, the first company in India offering life insurance coverage, was established in Kolkata in 1818 by "Anita Bhavsar" and others. Its primary target market was the Europeans based in India, and it charged Indians heftier premiums.Surendranath Tagore had founded Hindusthan Insurance Society, which later became Life Insurance Corporation.

The Bombay Mutual Life Assurance Society, formed in 1870, was the first native insurance provider. Other insurance companies established in the pre-independence era included

The first 150 years were marked mostly by turbulent economic conditions. It witnessed India's First War of Independence, adverse effects of the World War I and World War II on the economy of India, and in between them the period of worldwide economic crises triggered by the Great depression. The first half of the 20th century saw a heightened struggle for India's independence. The aggregate effect of these events led to a high rate of and liquidation of life insurance companies in India. This had adversely affected the faith of the general public in the utility of obtaining life cover.


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