Lewistown (PA)
| Lewistown, Pennsylvania | |
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| Borough | |
The post office in Lewistown
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 Lewistown, Pennsylvania
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| Coordinates: 40°35′51″N 77°34′24″W / 40.59750°N 77.57333°WCoordinates: 40°35′51″N 77°34′24″W / 40.59750°N 77.57333°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Pennsylvania |
| County | Mifflin |
| Settled | 1790 |
| Incorporated | 1795 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Borough Council |
| • Mayor | Deborah Bargo |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2.0 sq mi (5.2 km2) |
| Elevation | 520 ft (160 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 8,338 |
| • Density | 4,138.7/sq mi (1,598.0/km2) |
| Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
| • Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| Zip code | 17044 |
| Area code(s) | 717 |
| School district | Mifflin County School District |
Lewistown is a borough in and the county seat of Mifflin County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is the principal city of the Lewistown, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area, which encompasses all of Mifflin County. It lies along the Juniata River, 61 miles (98 km) northwest of Harrisburg. The number of people living in the borough in 1900 was 4,451; in 1910, 8,166; in 1940, 13,017; and in 2000, 8,998. The population was 8,338 at the 2010 census. Of the four communities in the United States named "Lewistown", this borough is the largest.
The borough was incorporated in 1795 and was named for William "Bill" Lewis, a Quaker and a member of the legislature, who was responsible for the designation of the borough, which was then known as the Village of Ohesson, as the county seat of Mifflin County.
During the late 19th century Mifflin County became the crossroads of the Commonwealth. Located near the geographic center of the state, the area became a hub for traffic moving in every direction.
Early roads crisscrossed the region, but it was the eventual construction of the Pennsylvania Canal and the railroads that followed that truly positioned Mifflin County as an economic force in the state.
Lewistown, as the major city in Mifflin County, saw its economy expand dramatically as entrepreneurs launched companies to construct canal boats or build inns offering lodging for travelers and workers.
At its zenith, Mifflin County was one of the busiest centers for cargo and passenger traffic in the United States. But with the demise of the canal system, Mifflin County eventually lost its place as a major transportation hub.
On April 16, 1861, Lewistown sent its Logan Guards, a militia group originally formed in 1858, to Washington, D.C. for its defense. They were one of only five companies, all recruited in Pennsylvania, to share the honor of being the first U.S. troops sent to the capital. Monument Square, situated at the intersection of Main and Market Streets in Lewistown, serves as a memorial to these men.
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Wikipedia