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Lepus (constellation)

Lepus
Constellation
Lepus
Abbreviation Lep
Genitive Leporis
Pronunciation /ˈlpəs/, or colloquially /ˈlɛpəs/; genitive /ˈlɛpərs/
Symbolism the Hare
Right ascension 6
Declination −20
Family Orion
Quadrant NQ2
Area 290 sq. deg. (51st)
Main stars 8
Bayer/Flamsteed
stars
20
Stars with planets 3
Stars brighter than 3.00m 2
Stars within 10.00 pc (32.62 ly) 3
Brightest star α Lep (Arneb) (2.58m)
Nearest star Gliese 229
(18.83 ly, 5.77 pc)
Messier objects 1
Meteor showers None
Bordering
constellations
Orion
Monoceros
Canis Major
Columba
Caelum
Eridanus
Visible at latitudes between +63° and −90°.
Best visible at 21:00 (9 p.m.) during the month of January.

Lepus (/ˈlpəs/, colloquially /ˈlɛpəs/) is a constellation lying just south of the celestial equator, immediately south of Orion. Its name is Latin for hare. Although the hare does not represent any particular figure in Greek mythology, Lepus was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations. It is located below the constellation Orion (the hunter), and is sometimes represented as a hare being chased by Orion or, alternatively, by Orion's hunting dogs.

This constellation should not be confused with Lupus, the wolf.

Lepus is most often represented as a rabbit being hunted by Orion, whose hunting dogs (Canis Major and Canis Minor) pursue it. The constellation is also associated with some lunar mythology, including the Moon rabbit.

Four stars of this constellation (α, β, γ, δ Lep) form a quadrilateral and are known as ‘Arsh al-Jawzā', "the Throne of Jawzā'" or Kursiyy al-Jawzā' al-Mu'akhkhar, "the Hindmost Chair of Jawzā'" and al-Nihāl, "the Camels Quenching Their Thirst" in Arabic.


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