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Leissigen

Leissigen
Leissigen village church and mill
Leissigen village church and mill
Coat of arms of Leissigen
Coat of arms
Leissigen is located in Switzerland
Leissigen
Leissigen
Leissigen is located in Canton of Bern
Leissigen
Leissigen
Coordinates: 46°39′N 7°46′E / 46.650°N 7.767°E / 46.650; 7.767Coordinates: 46°39′N 7°46′E / 46.650°N 7.767°E / 46.650; 7.767
Country Switzerland
Canton Bern
District Interlaken-Oberhasli
Government
 • Mayor Daniel Steffen
Area
 • Total 10.36 km2 (4.00 sq mi)
Elevation 575 m (1,886 ft)
Population (Dec 2015)
 • Total 1,020
 • Density 98/km2 (250/sq mi)
Postal code 3706
SFOS number 0585
Surrounded by Därligen, Saxeten, Aeschi bei Spiez and Krattigen.
Website www.leissigen.ch
SFSO statistics

Leissigen is a municipality in the Interlaken-Oberhasli administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

The name Leissigen comes from the Old High German personal name Lantgis and the toponymic suffix -ingun, meaning "of the people of Langtis."

Leissigen is first mentioned in 1285 as Lensengne. In 1290 it was mentioned as Lenxingen.

The oldest traces of a settlement in the area are scattered Bronze Age axes, daggers and swords. The first time the village appears in the historic record, during the Middle Ages, it belonged to the Herrschaft of Unspunnen-Rotenfluh. It was eventually inherited by the Freiherr of Weissenburg, who gave it to Interlaken Abbey in 1334. The village remained under the Abbey's control for almost two centuries. In 1528, the city of Bern adopted the new faith of the Protestant Reformation and began imposing it on the Bernese Oberland. Lauterbrunnen joined many other villages and the Abbey in an unsuccessful rebellion against the new faith. After Bern imposed its will on the Oberland, they secularized the Abbey and annexed all the Abbey lands.

The oldest village church was probably a wooden church from the 7th or 8th century. The probable wooden one was replaced with a stone building in the 9th or 10th century. The first stone church was replaced with an Early Medieval building in the 11th century. This second stone church was mentioned in the Strättliger Chronicle as one of the twelve churches around Lake Thun. The current building was built following a devastating fire in 1675.


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