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Lech Kaczyński

Lech Kaczyński
Lech Kaczyński.jpg
President of Poland
In office
23 December 2005 – 10 April 2010
Prime Minister
Preceded by Aleksander Kwaśniewski
Succeeded by Bronisław Komorowski (Acting)
Mayor of Warsaw
In office
18 November 2002 – 22 December 2005
Preceded by Wojciech Kozak
Succeeded by Mirosław Kochalski (Acting)
Minister of Justice
In office
12 June 2000 – 4 July 2001
Prime Minister Jerzy Buzek
Preceded by Jerzy Buzek (Acting)
Succeeded by Stanisław Iwanicki
President of the Supreme Audit Office
In office
14 February 1992 – 8 June 1995
Preceded by Walerian Pańko
Succeeded by Janusz Wojciechowski
Chairman of the Law and Justice
1st Chairman of the Law and Justice Party
In office
13 June 2001 – 18 January 2003
Preceded by Inaugural holder
Succeeded by Jarosław Kaczyński
Senator
In office
18 June 1989 – 23 December 2005
Constituency Warsaw
Personal details
Born Lech Aleksander Kaczyński
(1949-06-18)18 June 1949
Warsaw, Poland
Died 10 April 2010(2010-04-10) (aged 60)
Smolensk, Russia
Nationality Polish
Political party Law and Justice
Spouse(s) Maria Mackiewicz (m. 1978–2010)
Children 1
Alma mater
Profession
Religion Roman Catholicism
Signature

Lech Aleksander Kaczyński (Polish pronunciation: [ˈlɛx alɛˈksandɛr kaˈt͡ʂɨɲskʲi]; 18 June 1949 – 10 April 2010) was a Polish lawyer and politician who served as the Mayor of Warsaw from 2002 until 2005 and as the President of Poland from 2005 until his death in 2010.

Before he became president, he was also a member of the Law and Justice party. He was the identical twin brother of the former Prime Minister of Poland and current Chairman of the Law and Justice party, Jarosław Kaczyński. On 10 April 2010, he died in the crash of a Polish Air Force jet that occurred on a landing attempt at Smolensk-North airport in Russia.

Kaczyński was born in Warsaw, the son of Rajmund (an engineer who served as a soldier of the Armia Krajowa in World War II and a veteran of the Warsaw Uprising), and Jadwiga (a philologist at the Polish Academy of Sciences). As a child, he starred in a 1962 Polish film, The Two Who Stole the Moon (Polish title O dwóch takich, co ukradli księżyc) with his identical twin brother Jarosław.

Lech Kaczyński was a graduate of law and administration of Warsaw University. In 1980 he was awarded his PhD by Gdańsk University. In 1990 he completed his habilitation in labour and employment law. He later assumed professorial positions at Gdańsk University and Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw.


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