Lauterbach | ||
---|---|---|
Lauterbach Chateau
|
||
|
||
Coordinates: 50°38′16″N 9°23′40″E / 50.63778°N 9.39444°ECoordinates: 50°38′16″N 9°23′40″E / 50.63778°N 9.39444°E | ||
Country | Germany | |
State | Hesse | |
Admin. region | Gießen | |
District | Vogelsbergkreis | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Rainer-Hans Vollmöller | |
Area | ||
• Total | 102 km2 (39 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 272-499 m (−1,365 ft) | |
Population (2015-12-31) | ||
• Total | 14,119 | |
• Density | 140/km2 (360/sq mi) | |
Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) | |
Postal codes | 36341 | |
Dialling codes | 06641, 06638 Wallenrod | |
Vehicle registration | VB | |
Website | www.lauterbach-hessen.de |
Lauterbach is a town in the Vogelsbergkreis district of the federal state of Hesse in central Germany. In 1983, the town hosted the 23rd Hessentag state festival.
Lauterbach was founded between 400 and 800 AD. In 812 the town was mentioned for the first time in a document of the church in Schlitz. In the Middle Ages, Lauterbach belonged to the cloister in Fulda. Then in the 12th century Lauterbach became a fief of the count Ziegenhein from the cloister in Fulda. In 1266, Lauterbach received municipal rights. In the same year, Lauterbach started to build the castle (Burg) and the city wall.
Over the following centuries, ownership rights of Lauterbach changed often and were complicated. Lauterbach became Lutheran following the Reformation. With a pact in 1684, Lauterbach came under the control of the Riedesel zu Eisenbach (Riedesel). Up to 1806, the Riedesels had a small but independent territory. Following the Napoleonic Wars and Congress of Vienna, Lauterbach belonged to the grand duchy of Hesse. In 1852, Lauterbach became the seat of the new founded district (Kreis) of Lauterbach. In 1972, local governments were re-organized, and the new, larger district Vogelsberg was founded of which Lauterbach remains the seat of government.
In 1972, several villages were incorporated into the town of Lauterbach: Allmenrod, Frischborn, Heblos, Maar, Reuters, Rimlos, Rudlos, Sickendorf, Wallenrod and Wernges.
Ankerturm
The 'Ankerturm' is the only remaining tower of the city wall. It was used to be an observation tower. Temporarily it was also used as a prison.
Lauterbacher beer
Lauterbacher beer is the oldest beer in Hesse. The brand has existed since 1527.
Schrittsteine (Stepping stones)
The stepping stones were used as a shortcut to get to the local water fountain.
Hainigturm
The Hainigturm is a tower between Lauterbach and Angersbach. This tourist attraction was built in 1907.
The 'Ankerturm', a tower in Lauterbach
Stepping stones
Cultural heritage monument in Lauterbach