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Lausen

Lausen
Lausen.jpg
Coat of arms of Lausen
Coat of arms
Lausen is located in Switzerland
Lausen
Lausen
Lausen is located in Canton of Basel-Landschaft
Lausen
Lausen
Coordinates: 47°28′N 7°46′E / 47.467°N 7.767°E / 47.467; 7.767Coordinates: 47°28′N 7°46′E / 47.467°N 7.767°E / 47.467; 7.767
Country Switzerland
Canton Basel-Landschaft
District Liestal
Government
 • Mayor Ernst Dill-Gysin
Area
 • Total 5.56 km2 (2.15 sq mi)
Elevation 343 m (1,125 ft)
Population (Mar 2016)
 • Total 5,041
 • Density 910/km2 (2,300/sq mi)
Postal code 4415
SFOS number 2828
Surrounded by Bubendorf, Hersberg, Itingen, Liestal, Ramlinsburg, Sissach
Website www.lausen.ch
SFSO statistics

Lausen is a municipality in the district of Liestal in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland.

Lausen is first mentioned in 1275 as in villa et banno Langenso. In 1305 it became the property of the Bishop of Basel, passing in 1400 to the city of Basel.

Lausen has an area, as of 2009, of 5.56 square kilometers (2.15 sq mi). Of this area, 1.31 km2 (0.51 sq mi) or 23.6% is used for agricultural purposes, while 2.81 km2 (1.08 sq mi) or 50.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1.39 km2 (0.54 sq mi) or 25.0% is settled (buildings or roads), 0.03 km2 (7.4 acres) or 0.5% is either rivers or lakes and 0.02 km2 (4.9 acres) or 0.4% is unproductive land.

Of the built up area, industrial buildings made up 3.8% of the total area while housing and buildings made up 12.9% and transportation infrastructure made up 5.4%. Power and water infrastructure as well as other special developed areas made up 1.3% of the area while parks, green belts and sports fields made up 1.6%. Out of the forested land, 48.4% of the total land area is heavily forested and 2.2% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 9.5% is used for growing crops and 12.4% is pastures, while 1.6% is used for orchards or vine crops. All the water in the municipality is flowing water.

The municipality is located in the Liestal district, in the mid-Ergolz valley, south-east of Liestal.

The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Gules, two pick-axes Or in saltire, in Chief Sable three Bezants one and two.

Lausen has a population (as of March 2016) of 5,041. As of 2008, 23.9% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years (1997–2007) the population has changed at a rate of 5.7%.


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