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Latin Emperor

Emperor of Constantinople
Imperial
Blason Empire Latin de Constantinople.svg
attributed arms (historically used by Philip of Courtenay)
Baldwinus2 Courtenay.jpg
Baldwin II
Details
Style His Imperial Majesty
First monarch Baldwin I
Last monarch Baldwin II
Formation 16 April 1204
Abolition 25 July 1261
Residence Bucoleon Palace

The Latin Emperor was the ruler of the Latin Empire, the historiographical convention for the Crusader realm, established in Constantinople after the Fourth Crusade (1204) and lasting until the city was recovered by the Byzantine Greeks in 1261. Its name derives from its Catholic and Western European ("Latin") nature. The empire, whose official name was Imperium Romaniae (Latin: "Empire of Romania"), claimed the direct heritage of the Eastern Roman Empire, which had most of its lands taken and partitioned by the crusaders. This claim however was disputed by the Byzantine Greek successor states, the Empire of Nicaea, the Empire of Trebizond and the Despotate of Epirus. Out of these three, the Nicaeans succeeded in displacing the Latin emperors in 1261 and restored the Byzantine Empire.

James of Baux willed his titular claims to Duke Louis I of Anjou, also claimant to the throne of Naples, but Louis and his descendants never used the title.


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