Lancashire | |
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County | |
The Red Rose of Lancaster is the county flower of Lancashire, and a common symbol for the county.
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Lancashire in England |
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Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Country | England |
Region | North West England |
Established | c. 1182 |
Ceremonial county | |
Area | 3,079 km2 (1,189 sq mi) |
• Ranked | 17th of 48 |
Population (mid-2016 est.) | 1,485,000 |
• Ranked | 8th of 48 |
Density | 482/km2 (1,250/sq mi) |
Ethnicity | 89.7% White British 6.0% S. Asian 2.1% Other White 0.9% Mixed 0.7% E. Asian and Other 0.5% Black 2005 Estimates |
Non-metropolitan county | |
County council | Lancashire County Council |
Executive | Conservative |
Admin HQ | Preston |
Area | 2,903 km2 (1,121 sq mi) |
• Ranked | 16th of 27 |
Population | 1,198,800 |
• Ranked | 4th of 27 |
Density | 412/km2 (1,070/sq mi) |
ISO 3166-2 | GB-LAN |
ONS code | 30 |
NUTS | UKD43 |
Districts of Lancashire |
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Districts | |
Members of Parliament | |
Time zone | Greenwich Mean Time (UTC) |
• Summer (DST) | British Summer Time (UTC+1) |
Lancashire (/ˈlæŋkəʃər/, /ˈlæŋkəʃɪər/ or, locally, [ˈɫaŋkɪʃə(ɻ)]; archaically the County Palatine of Lancaster; abbreviated Lancs.) is a non-metropolitan ceremonial county in north west England. The county town is Lancaster although the county's administrative centre is Preston. The county has a population of 1,449,300 and an area of 1,189 square miles (3,080 km2). People from Lancashire are known as Lancastrians.
The history of Lancashire begins with its founding in the 12th century. In the Domesday Book of 1086, some of its lands were treated as part of Yorkshire. The land that lay between the Ribble and Mersey, Inter Ripam et Mersam, was included in the returns for Cheshire. When its boundaries were established, it bordered Cumberland, Westmorland, Yorkshire, and Cheshire.