Lakeside, Florida
| Lakeside, Florida | |
|---|---|
| Census-designated place | |
 Location in Clay County and the state of Florida |
|
| Coordinates: 30°8′5″N 81°45′57″W / 30.13472°N 81.76583°WCoordinates: 30°8′5″N 81°45′57″W / 30.13472°N 81.76583°W | |
| Country |  United States of America |
| State |
 Florida
|
| County |
 Clay
|
| Area | |
| • Total | 15.7 sq mi (40.7 km2) |
| • Land | 13.5 sq mi (35.0 km2) |
| • Water | 2.2 sq mi (5.7 km2) |
| Elevation | 66 ft (20 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 30,943 |
| • Density | 2,289/sq mi (883.7/km2) |
| Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
| • Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| FIPS code | 12-38813 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1867166 |
Lakeside is an unincorporated area and census-designated place in Clay County, Florida, United States. The population was 30,943 at the 2010 census. It is part of the greater Orange Park area.
Lakeside is located in northeastern Clay County at 30°8′5″N 81°45′57″W / 30.13472°N 81.76583°W (30.134840, -81.765767). It is bordered on its northeastern edge by the Town of Orange Park. To the north is the Bellair-Meadowbrook Terrace CDP, and to the southeast, across Doctors Lake, an inlet of the St. Johns River, is Fleming Island. The community of Doctors Inlet is just to the south of Lakeside.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 15.7 square miles (40.7 km2), of which 13.5 square miles (35.0 km2) is land and 2.2 square miles (5.7 km2), or 13.96%, is water.
The Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center, one of ten regional centers for primate research, was once located just west of Orange Park in what is now the Lakeside CDP. The center, established in 1930 by psychologist Robert Yerkes and Yale University and the Rockefeller Foundation, was the first laboratory in the United States for the study of non-human primates. Prior to the opening of the facility, Yerkes was engaged in his own research with two great apes, named "Chim" and "Panzee". His findings convinced officials at Yale University, the Rockefeller Foundation and the Carnegie Foundation to sponsor the Florida facility. Initially designed to house about 25 chimpanzees, researchers worked with an estimated 65 chimps (and possibly more) during the lab's 35-year history. This location was home to chimpanzees nurtured as humans such as Gua and Viki and other primates from the estate of Madame Rosalia Abreu in Havana, Cuba. It was home to some of the leading behavioral scientists of the time, some of whom either liked or hated living in the humid South. These researchers studied various aspects of primate behavior, including basic biology, sensory function, reproductive systems, behavioral patterns, physiology and anatomy. Comically, rumors about the place by some Orange Park residents included those of scientists cross-breeding humans with apes. The term "Monkey Farm" has been used by some residents, who may be aware of the location's history, to describe the lab's functions.
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