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Léo Cadieux

The Hon.
Léo Cadieux
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Terrebonne
In office
1962–1968
Preceded by Marcel Deschambault
Succeeded by Joseph-Roland Comtois
Member of the Canadian Parliament
for Labelle
In office
1968–1970
Preceded by Gaston Clermont
Succeeded by Maurice Dupras
Personal details
Born Joseph Alphonse Léo Cadieux
(1908-05-28)May 28, 1908
Saint-Jérôme, Quebec
Died May 11, 2005(2005-05-11) (aged 96)
Ottawa, Ontario
Nationality Canadian
Political party Liberal
Spouse(s) Monique Cadieux
Residence Ottawa
Religion Roman Catholic

Joseph Alphonse Léo Cadieux, PC OC (May 28, 1908 – May 11, 2005) was a Canadian politician.

A newspaper journalist and publisher who was born in Saint-Jérôme, Quebec, Cadieux was first elected to the Canadian House of Commons as the Liberal Member of Parliament for Quebec, Quebec in the 1962 election.

In 1965, he was appointed to the Cabinet by Prime Minister Lester Pearson as Associate Minister of National Defence. In 1967, he was promoted to Minister of National Defence (and the first Francophone to hold the post), and remained in that position under Pearson and then Pierre Trudeau until he retired from politics in 1970.

On his retirement from Parliament, he was appointed Canada's Ambassador to France. He remained Canada's envoy until 1975.

During Cadieux's tenure as Defence Minister, Canada cut its troop commitment to Europe from 10,000 to 5,000 troops and ended Canada's commitment to send re-enforcements to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization's Central Front following a review of Canadian defence priorities. In Cabinet debates on Canada's attitude towards nuclear deterrence, Cadieux argued in support of the doctrine. He also oversaw the reorganization of the Canadian Emergency Measures Organization, Canada's civil defence agency.


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