Kurundwad
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Kurundwad कुरुंदवाड Kurandwad, Kurundwad |
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|---|---|
| city | |
 Kurundwad
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| Coordinates: 16°41′30″N 74°35′31″E / 16.691612°N 74.591821°ECoordinates: 16°41′30″N 74°35′31″E / 16.691612°N 74.591821°E | |
| Country |
 India
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| State | Maharashtra |
| District | Kolhapur |
| Population (2001) | |
| • Total | 21,325 |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Marathi |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
Kurundwad is a small town on the banks of the Panchganga river in Kolhapur district; it lies in the southern part of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is 55 km from Kolhapur.2 km from nrusihwadi(Narsobachi Wadi). Nearest railway station -jaysingpur 17 km.approx. Famous sports - kabbadi, weight lifting, kho kho
During the British Raj, the area of Kurundwad was a native state of India, falling under the Deccan States Agency of Bombay Presidency, and forming part of the Southern Mahratta jagirs.
Originally created in 1772 by a grant from the Peshwa, the state was later divided into two parts, one of which, called "Shedbal", lapsed to the British government in 1857. In 1855 the remaining state of Kurundwad was further divided between a senior (area of 185 miles²) branch, Kurundvad Senior, and a junior (area of 114 miles²) branch, Kurundvad Junior. The territory of both was widely scattered among other native states and British districts. According to the 1901 census, the senior branch had the population of 42,474; and that of the junior branch was 34,003.
The chiefs of both the branches were Brahmans by caste, belonging to the Patwardhan family. Both the branches had their residence in the town of Kurundwad which had the population of 10,415 in 1901. The last ruler (junior line) was Major His Highness Raja Shrimant Raghunathrao Ganpatrao (Dadasaheb) Patwardhan, ADC to the 1st President of India, Recipient of the Independence Medal, Recipient of King George V Silver Jubilee Medal & King George VI Coronation Medal [Hereditory Distingtion].
Raja Shrimant Bhalchandrarao II Chintamanrao Patwardhan, Raja of Kurundwad-Snr, ranks as a 1st Class Sardar in the southern Maratha country (Kurundwad House, 10-A Margaldas Road, 411001 – Pune, Maharashtra, India)
As of 2001[update] India census, Kurundwad had a population of 21,325. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Kurundvad has an average literacy rate of 75%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 82%, and female literacy is 68%. In Kurundvad, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
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