Komoro Castle
| Komoro Castle 小諸城 |
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| Komoro, Nagano Prefecture, Japan | |
San-no-mon gate of Komoro Castle
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| Coordinates | Coordinates: 36°19′38.41″N 138°25′2.09″E / 36.3273361°N 138.4172472°E |
| Type | hirayama-style Japanese castle |
| Site information | |
| Open to the public |
yes |
| Site history | |
| Built | 1554 |
| Built by | Takeda Shingen |
| In use | Sengoku-Edo period |
| Demolished | 1871 |
Komoro Castle (小諸城 Komoro-jō?) is a Japanese castle located in the city of Komoro, central Nagano Prefecture, Japan. At the end of the Edo period, Komoro Castle was home to a junior branch of the Makino clan, daimyō of Komoro Domain. It was also known as Ana-jō or Hakatsuru-jō
During the Muromachi period, the area which later became the city of Komoro was under the control of a local warlord, Oi Mitsutada, who built a fortification at the site of Komoro Castle. After the area came under the control of Takeda Shingen by 1554, the fortification was completely reconstructed into a castle under the direction of Shingen's master strategist Yamamoto Kansuke. Following the destruction of the Takeda clan by Oda Nobunaga in 1582, the castle was given to Takigawa Kazumasu, one of Nobunaga's generals. After Nobunaga was assassinated in the Honnō-ji incident, it came briefly under the control of the Late Hojo clan of Odawara.
After 1590, following the Battle of Odawara, Komoro came under the control of Tokugawa Ieyasu, who assigned it to his general Sengoku Hidehisa as daimyō of Komoro Domain, a 50,000 koku holding later confirmed under the Tokugawa shogunate. He reinforced the walls and reorganized the structure around a central bailey surrounded by a north and south bailey. He was followed by his son, Sengoku Tadamasa. Tadamasa improved the castle, and the three-story donjon's foundation dates from this time.
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