Kingston, Rhode Island | |
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Census-designated place | |
Location in the state of Rhode Island | |
Coordinates: 41°29′N 71°32′W / 41.483°N 71.533°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Rhode Island |
County | Washington |
Area | |
• Land | 1.57 sq mi (4.1 km2) |
Elevation | 246 ft (75 m) |
Population (2000) | |
• Total | 5,446 |
• Density | 3,474.6/sq mi (1,341.6/km2) |
Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
ZIP code | 02881 |
Area code(s) | 401 |
FIPS code | 44-38980 |
GNIS feature ID | 1217812 |
Kingston Village Historic District
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Kings County Court House (now a public library) where the Constitution was last voted against by Rhode Island in 1790
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Area | 470 acres |
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Architectural style | Greek Revival, Late Victorian, Federal, Colonial |
NRHP Reference # | 74000011 |
Added to NRHP | May 1, 1974 |
Kingston is a village and a census-designated place in the town of South Kingstown, Rhode Island, United States, and the site of the main campus of the University of Rhode Island. Much of the village center is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Kingston Village Historic District.
The village was originally called Little Rest, but was renamed Kingston in 1826. It was the county seat for Washington County (formerly Kings County) from 1752 until 1894, when a new courthouse was built in nearby West Kingston. West Kingston is also the site of the historic Kingston Railroad Station which opened in June, 1875. The station is served by Amtrak on its Northeast Corridor.
South Kingstown established the Kingston Historic District in 1959, and much of Kingston village became a National Register historic district in 1974 as Kingston Village Historic District. The historic district is located just outside the campus of the University of Rhode Island and contains many fine examples of 18th and 19th century architecture. The historic district includes 38 buildings.
The University of Rhode Island was established at Kingston in 1888 as the Rhode Island Agricultural School and Agricultural Experiment Station, by funding from the Hatch Act of 1887. In 1892 the Agricultural School became the Rhode Island College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts with funding from the Second Morrill Land Grant Act of 1890, later becoming Rhode Island State College in 1909 and the University of Rhode Island in 1951.