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Kidlington

Kidlington
Kidlington old village.jpg
Church Street, Kidlington
Kidlington is located in Oxfordshire
Kidlington
Kidlington
Kidlington shown within Oxfordshire
Population 13,723 (2011 Census)
OS grid reference SP4914
Civil parish
  • Kidlington
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Kidlington
Postcode district OX5
Dialling code 01865
Police Thames Valley
Fire Oxfordshire
Ambulance South Central
EU Parliament South East England
UK Parliament
Website Kidlington Parish Council
List of places
UK
England
Oxfordshire
51°49′23″N 1°17′28″W / 51.823°N 1.291°W / 51.823; -1.291Coordinates: 51°49′23″N 1°17′28″W / 51.823°N 1.291°W / 51.823; -1.291

Kidlington is a large village and civil parish between the River Cherwell and the Oxford Canal, 5 miles (8 km) north of Oxford and 7 12 miles (12 km) southwest of Bicester. The 2011 Census recorded the parish's population as 13,723.

Kidlington's toponym is derived from the Old English Cudelinga tun: the tun (settlement) of the "Kidlings" (sons) of Cydel-hence. The Domesday Book in 1086 records Chedelintone, and by 1214 the spelling Kedelinton appears in a Calendar of Bodleian Charters.

The Church of England parish church of St Mary the Virgin dates from 1220 but there is evidence of a church on the site since AD 1073. St Mary's has fine medieval stained glass and a 220-foot (67 m) spire known as "Our Lady's Needle". It is a Grade I listed building.

The tower has a ring of eight bells. Richard III Chandler of Drayton Parslow in Buckinghamshire cast the seventh bell in 1700. Abraham I Rudhall of Gloucester cast the tenor bell in 1708 and the fifth bell in 1715. Mears and Stainbank of the Whitechapel Bell Foundry cast the treble, second, third, fourth and sixth bells in 1897, the year of Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee.

Behind the church there are archaeological remains of a three-sided moat, and a causeway has recently been discovered which may be of Roman origin. St Mary's Rectory is Tudor.


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