| Kennin-ji 建仁寺 |
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in front of the Hattō (法堂, main hall)
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| Basic information | |
| Location | 584 Komatsu-chō, Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture |
| Affiliation | Zen, Rinzai sect, Kennin-ji school |
| Deity | Shaka Nyorai (Śākyamuni) |
| Country | Japan |
| Website | http://www.kenninji.jp/ |
| Architectural description | |
| Founder | Minamoto no Yoriie |
| Completed | 1202 |
Kennin-ji (建仁寺?) is a historic Zen Buddhist temple in Higashiyama, Kyoto, Japan, near Gion, at the end of Hanami Lane. It is considered to be one of the so-called Kyoto Gozan or "five most important Zen temples of Kyoto".
Kennin-ji was founded in 1202 CE and claims to be the oldest Zen temple in Kyoto.
The monk Eisai, credited with introducing Zen to Japan, served as Kennin-ji's founding abbot and is buried on the temple grounds. For its first years the temple combined Zen, Tendai, and Shingon practices, but it became a purely Zen institution under the eleventh abbot, Lanxi Daolong (蘭渓道隆 Rankei Dōryū?) (1213–1278).
The Zen master Dōgen, later founder of the Japanese Sōtō sect, trained at Kennin-ji. It is one of the Rinzai sect's headquarter temples.
When first built, the temple contained seven principal buildings. It has suffered from fires through the centuries, and was rebuilt in the mid-thirteenth century by Zen master Enni, and again in the sixteenth century with donations of buildings from nearby temples Ankoku-ji and Tōfuku-ji.