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Ken Major

Ken Major
Born John Kenneth Major
(1928-10-21)21 October 1928
Reading, Berkshire
Died 25 July 2009(2009-07-25) (aged 80)
Reading, Berkshire
Residence Reading
Nationality English
Education Leigh Boys' Grammar School, Kendal School
Alma mater King's College, Newcastle upon Tyne
Occupation Architect
Known for Building preservation
Molinologist
Chairman of the Mills Section of the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings (1978–84)
Chairman of The International Molinological Society (1977–93)
Trustee of the Mills Archive Trust (2002–09)
Vice-Chairman, Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings (2002–09)
Chairman, Conservation Group, Royal Institute of British Architects
Spouse(s) Helen Lawrence
Parent(s) John William Major, Katharine May Major (neé Ridges)
Awards Lethaby Scholarship
Esher Award

John Kenneth Major ARIBA, FSA, popularly known as Ken Major (21 October 1928 – 25 July 2009) was an architect, author and world authority on industrial archaeology, particularly windmills, watermills and animal powered machines. As an author, he was known as J Kenneth Major.

Ken Major was born in Reading, Berkshire on 21 October 1928. His parents were Katharine May Major (née Ridge) and John William Major. He was christened John Kenneth Major but owing to a number of John Majors in the family he was generally referred to as Ken.

Major attended the Boy's Grammar School at Leigh, Lancashire, where his father was the headmaster, from 1939 to 1945. He then attended a school in Kendal until 1946. Major was interested in ancient buildings from an early age. He recalled cycling to Winwick church aged 8 to see the carved pig (symbolic of a legend about the church being relocated to a pre-Christian site) there.

Owing to the high number of demobbed ex-servicemen, Major was unable to gain a place at Cambridge where his results would have enabled him to study mathematics. He was able to obtain a place at King's College, Durham University in Newcastle upon Tyne where he studied architecture under the Beaux-Arts regime.

During his time at King's College, Major switched from design to repair. He visited Florence, Italy where he studied the repair of Renaissance buildings damaged in the war. In 1952, he applied for and obtained the Lethaby Scholarship from the Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings (SPAB).


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