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Kaweah River

Kaweah River
River
2006 12 29 - Terminus Dam (2).JPG
The Kaweah River just below the confluence of its forks, flowing through the drained Lake Kaweah bed (note the light brown "bathtub ring" on the valley slopes). This segment of the river is routinely submerged during high water in the springtime but is usually above the water.
Name origin: Yokut for "crow" or "raven cry"
Country United States
State California
County Tulare County
Source Sierra Nevada Range
 - location Sequoia National Park, California
 - coordinates 36°30′53″N 118°48′7″W / 36.51472°N 118.80194°W / 36.51472; -118.80194 
Mouth San Joaquin Valley
 - location Near Visalia, California
 - coordinates 36°20′12″N 119°13′23″W / 36.33667°N 119.22306°W / 36.33667; -119.22306Coordinates: 36°20′12″N 119°13′23″W / 36.33667°N 119.22306°W / 36.33667; -119.22306 
Length 58.5 mi (94 km)
Basin 828 sq mi (2,145 km2)
Discharge for near Three Rivers, CA
 - average 554 cu ft/s (16 m3/s)
 - max 80,700 cu ft/s (2,285 m3/s)
 - min 20 cu ft/s (1 m3/s)
Map of the Kaweah River watershed also showing distributary St. Johns River
Kaweah River is located in California
Kaweah River
Location of the mouth of the Kaweah River in California

The Kaweah River (/kəˈwijə/) is an approximately 58.5-mile (94.1 km)-long river in the U.S. state of California. It rises in four major forks in the Sierra Nevada within Sequoia National Park, flowing southwest through the Lake Kaweah reservoir and onto an alluvial plain northeast of Visalia. Formerly the river continued southwest to empty into Tulare Lake, the terminal sink of an endorheic basin in the southern Central Valley. However, the river is heavily diverted for irrigation water, and its lower reaches are dry for most of the year.

The foothills of the Sierra around the Kaweah River were once inhabited by the Yokuts people. The name "Kaweah" is thought to mean "crow" or "raven cry" in the Yokuts language. Shoshonean people from the Great Basin later settled in the high valleys of the Kaweah's forks. In the 1870s, a short-lived silver boom took place in the Mineral King valley of the river's East Fork, attracting settlers to the region. The majority of the Kaweah's headwaters above the Central Valley became part of Sequoia National Park in 1890. The southeastern part of the river's watershed also became part of the park in the 1970s after a failed proposal for a massive ski resort. The Kaweah River is now a popular destination for hiking, fishing and whitewater rafting.


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Wikipedia

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